Yousefichaijan Parsa, Dorreh Fatemeh, Rafiei Mohammad, Nouri-Kopaei Simin, Shariatmadari Fakhreddin, Pakniyat Abdolghader, Naziri Mahdyieh
Department of Pediatric Nephrology, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
J Renal Inj Prev. 2015 Sep 1;4(3):96-100. doi: 10.12861/jrip.2015.19. eCollection 2015.
Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a backward flow of urine from bladder to ureter or kidney. Potential reflux is harmful because of kidney being faced with the hemodynamic high-pressure during urination. This project was carried out for high prevalence of VUR and delay in growth of children with chronic diseases. In case of growth disorder in children with this disease and its difference with healthy person, treatment can be tried by treating the growth disorder.
The purpose of this study is survey of children with VUR about growth and developmental impairment.
All patients who performed voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG)because of UTI, divided into 2 groups, healthy and sick. History and checklist filled, patients' height and weight measured in a standard way and ASQ questionnaires adjusted to age, used for the studying development effect. The height and weight of children measured by standard meter and scale and used the curves adjusted to age and sex. Control group entered the study with the same characteristics of case group without VUR, however, their height and weight were recorded. The way of evolution studied according to Nelsons evolution table and ASQ questionnaire.
The both groups (total of 150 studied children) in the area of development of fine motor, gross motor and indicators of mean and percentile of height and weight and parents' literacy, had a significant difference (P< 0.05). It is can be due to better assessment and follow, higher education levels and better socioeconomic situation.
Children with VUR, in terms of height and weight growth and index of gross and fine movements and communicate were better than normal children.
膀胱输尿管反流（VUR）是尿液从膀胱逆流至输尿管或肾脏。潜在的反流是有害的，因为排尿时肾脏面临血流动力学高压。本项目是针对VUR的高患病率以及慢性病患儿生长发育迟缓而开展的。对于患有这种疾病的儿童的生长障碍及其与健康人的差异，可尝试通过治疗生长障碍来进行治疗。
本研究的目的是调查患有VUR的儿童的生长发育障碍情况。
所有因尿路感染进行排尿膀胱尿道造影（VCUG）的患者分为两组，健康组和患病组。填写病史和检查表，以标准方式测量患者的身高和体重，并使用根据年龄调整的ASQ问卷来研究发育效果。儿童的身高和体重通过标准米尺和秤测量，并使用根据年龄和性别调整的曲线。对照组以与无VUR的病例组相同的特征进入研究，然而，记录他们的身高和体重。根据尼尔森发育表和ASQ问卷研究发育方式。
两组（总共150名研究儿童）在精细运动发育、大运动发育以及身高、体重均值和百分位数指标以及父母文化程度方面存在显著差异（P<0.05）。这可能是由于评估和随访更好、教育水平更高以及社会经济状况更好。
患有VUR的儿童在身高和体重增长以及大运动和精细运动指标及沟通方面比正常儿童更好。
