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副鼻孔:一种罕见的先天性鼻畸形。

Accessory Nostril: A Rare Congenital Nasal Anomaly.

作者信息

Gulasi Selvi, Turhan Ali Haydar, Celik Yalçin, Atici Aytug, Vayisoglu Yusuf, Ünal Murat

机构信息

*Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University †Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey.

出版信息

J Craniofac Surg. 2015 Oct;26(7):e602-3. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000002048.

DOI:10.1097/SCS.0000000000002048
PMID:26468836
Abstract

Accessory nostril is a very rare congenital anomaly with an unknown etiology also known as supernumerary nostril. A few accessory nostrils have been reported up to the present time, and extremely rare cases located on columella. A newborn infant with respiratory distress was referred to our hospital. The authors observed that accessory nasal nostril is not related to normal nasal cavity on the median line of columella. In this article, the authors reported accessory nostril case in newborn and review the literature.

摘要

副鼻孔是一种非常罕见的先天性畸形,病因不明,也被称为多余鼻孔。到目前为止,已报道了少数副鼻孔病例,位于鼻小柱上的极为罕见。一名患有呼吸窘迫的新生儿被转诊至我院。作者观察到副鼻孔在鼻小柱中线处与正常鼻腔不相关。在本文中,作者报道了新生儿副鼻孔病例并回顾了相关文献。

相似文献

1
Accessory Nostril: A Rare Congenital Nasal Anomaly.副鼻孔:一种罕见的先天性鼻畸形。
J Craniofac Surg. 2015 Oct;26(7):e602-3. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000002048.
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A case of supernumerary nostril.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1987 Sep;80(3):436-41. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198709000-00018.
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A congenital accessory skin appendage of the nasal columella and nostril sill: a rare anatomical variation.鼻小柱和鼻槛的先天性附属皮肤附属器:一种罕见的解剖变异。
Surg Radiol Anat. 2018 Aug;40(8):923-926. doi: 10.1007/s00276-018-1992-6. Epub 2018 Feb 22.
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Supernumerary Nostril: Two Years Follow-Up.额外鼻孔:两年随访
J Craniofac Surg. 2017 Jun;28(4):e330-e333. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000003577.
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Repair of congenital nasal anomalies involving redundancy of structures.
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Congenital agenesis of all the nasal cartilages.所有鼻软骨先天性发育不全。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2012 Aug;36(4):946-8. doi: 10.1007/s00266-012-9912-3. Epub 2012 May 31.
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Supernumerary nostril with complete unilateral cleft lip: a case report and review.伴有完全性单侧唇裂的额外鼻孔:一例报告及文献复习
Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2007 Nov;44(6):657-9. doi: 10.1597/06-115.1.
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Supernumerary nostrils.
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Supernumerary nostrils: a case report and review.额外鼻孔:一例病例报告及文献综述
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引用本文的文献

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Congenital Anomalies of the Nose: From Embryologic to Surgical Treatment.鼻先天性畸形:从胚胎学到外科治疗
Cureus. 2025 Aug 5;17(8):e89397. doi: 10.7759/cureus.89397. eCollection 2025 Aug.
2
Nasal reconstruction of functional supernumerary nostril in a pediatric patient: A rare case.小儿功能性多余鼻孔的鼻再造术:1例罕见病例。
Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2025 Jan-Apr;16(1):160-164. doi: 10.4103/njms.njms_168_23. Epub 2025 Apr 28.
3
Congenital Nostril Stenosis with a Horseshoe-like Shape.马蹄形先天性鼻孔狭窄
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023 Nov 27;11(11):e5453. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000005453. eCollection 2023 Nov.
4
Successful Noninvasive Respiratory Management of an Infant with Bilateral Choanal Atresia and a Supernumerary Nostril Located on the Columella by a Mouthpiece: A Case Report.经口导气管成功无创性通气治疗双侧后鼻孔闭锁伴鼻中隔额外鼻孔患儿:病例报告
Am J Case Rep. 2023 Jun 26;24:e939642. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.939642.
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Rare Diseases of the Nose, the Paranasal Sinuses, and the Anterior Skull Base.鼻部、鼻旁窦及前颅底罕见病。
Laryngorhinootologie. 2021 Apr;100(S 01):S1-S44. doi: 10.1055/a-1331-2469. Epub 2021 Apr 30.