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2009年拉奎拉地震周边的生物异常现象。

Biological Anomalies around the 2009 L'Aquila Earthquake.

作者信息

Fidani Cristiano

机构信息

Central Italy Electromagnetic Network, 63847 San Procolo, Fermo, Italy.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2013 Aug 6;3(3):693-721. doi: 10.3390/ani3030693.

DOI:10.3390/ani3030693
PMID:26479529
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4494442/
Abstract

The April 6, 2009 L'Aquila earthquake was the strongest seismic event to occur in Italy over the last thirty years with a magnitude of M = 6.3. Around the time of the seismic swarm many instruments were operating in Central Italy, even if not dedicated to biological effects associated with the stress field variations, including seismicity. Testimonies were collected using a specific questionnaire immediately after the main shock, including data on earthquake lights, gas leaks, human diseases, and irregular animal behavior. The questionnaire was made up of a sequence of arguments, based upon past historical earthquake observations and compiled over seven months after the main shock. Data on animal behavior, before, during and after the main shocks, were analyzed in space/time distributions with respect to the epicenter area, evidencing the specific responses of different animals. Several instances of strange animal behavior were observed which could causally support the hypotheses that they were induced by the physical presence of gas, electric charges and electromagnetic waves in atmosphere. The aim of this study was to order the biological observations and thereby allow future work to determine whether these observations were influenced by geophysical parameters.

摘要

2009年4月6日发生的拉奎拉地震是意大利过去三十年来最强烈的地震事件，震级为M = 6.3。在地震群发生前后，意大利中部有许多仪器在运行，尽管这些仪器并非专门用于监测与包括地震活动在内的应力场变化相关的生物效应。在主震发生后，立即使用一份特定的问卷收集了相关证词，其中包括关于地光、气体泄漏、人类疾病和动物异常行为的数据。该问卷由一系列论点组成，这些论点基于过去的历史地震观测结果，并在主震发生七个多月后编制而成。对主震前后动物行为的数据，按照震中区域进行了时空分布分析，揭示了不同动物的特定反应。观察到了几起动物异常行为的实例，这些实例可能为它们是由大气中气体、电荷和电磁波的物理存在所诱发的假说提供因果支持。本研究的目的是整理这些生物学观测结果，从而使未来的研究能够确定这些观测结果是否受到地球物理参数的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce17/4494442/aed161e2240c/animals-03-00693-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce17/4494442/a17f3de8d0dc/animals-03-00693-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce17/4494442/562c540908aa/animals-03-00693-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce17/4494442/1bdb0c95a2be/animals-03-00693-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce17/4494442/a71a52212054/animals-03-00693-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce17/4494442/ec85015d31a1/animals-03-00693-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce17/4494442/aed161e2240c/animals-03-00693-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce17/4494442/a17f3de8d0dc/animals-03-00693-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce17/4494442/562c540908aa/animals-03-00693-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce17/4494442/1bdb0c95a2be/animals-03-00693-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce17/4494442/a71a52212054/animals-03-00693-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce17/4494442/ec85015d31a1/animals-03-00693-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ce17/4494442/aed161e2240c/animals-03-00693-g006.jpg

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