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腹针治疗小儿近视疗效的临床观察

[Clinical observation on therapeutic effect of myopia in children treated with abdominal acupuncture].

作者信息

Lv Hui, Wang Liping, Shen Fengren, Feng Jianru, Hu Hai, Cao Lijuan

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2015 Jun;35(6):567-70.

PMID:26480555
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To observe the clinical effects of myopia in children treated with abdominal acupuncture.

METHODS

Ninety children with myopia were randomly divided into an abdominal acupuncture group (45 cases with 90 ill eyes) and an auricular point group(45 cases with 90 ill eyes). In the abdominal acupuncture group, Zhongwan (CV 12), Shangqu(KI 17), Xiawan(CV 10), Tianshu(ST 25), Qihai(CV 6), Guanyuan(CV 4) were treated with tapping method. The needles were not retained and down to the lower in accordance with the order from Zhongwan (CV 12) to Guanyuan(CV 4) for 5 min,and the erubescence skin without blood was proper. In the auricular point group, vaccaria seeds were pasted at gan(CO12), shen(CO10),pi(CO13), wei(CO4), yan(LO5), pingjianqian(TG2i), pingjianhou(ATli) and zhen(AT3); one ear was chosen every time and the other ear the second time with pressing of patient's own for 5 min every day. The treatment was given twice a week and 10 treatments were considered as one course in the two groups. The changes of the visual levels in visual chart before treatment, 20 min after the first treatment, after 5 weeks' and 3 months' treatment were compared between the two groups,and the clinicall efficacy was compared between the two groups as well.

RESULTS

(1) The visual levels in visual chart were improved in the abdominal acupuncture group and auricular point group, and the effects 20 min after the first treatment, after 5 weeks' and 3 months' treatment in the abdominal acupuncture group were superior to those in the auricular point group(4. 78±0. 16 vs 4. 69±0. 22, P<0. 01; 4. 85±0. 16 vs 4. 79±0. 21, P<0. 05; 4. 89±0. 13 vs 4. 71±0. 25, P<0. 01). (2)The effective rates 20 min after the first treatment, after 5 weeks' and 3 months' treatment in the abdominal acupuncture group were better than those in the auricular point group[31. 4% (27/86) vs 0% (0/82). 81.4%(70/86) vs 60. 0%(49/82); 88. 4%(76/86) vs 51. 2%(42/82), all P<0. 01].

CONCLUSION

Abdominal acupuncture for improving the visual levels of myopia in children is superior to auricular point sticking.

摘要

目的

观察腹针治疗儿童近视的临床疗效。

方法

将90例近视儿童随机分为腹针组(45例,患眼90只)和耳穴组(45例,患眼90只)。腹针组取中脘(CV12)、商曲(KI17)、下脘(CV10)、天枢(ST25)、气海(CV6)、关元(CV4),采用点刺法,不留针,从中脘(CV12)至关元(CV4)依次向下点刺5分钟,以皮肤微红无出血为宜。耳穴组将王不留行籽贴于肝(CO12)、肾(CO10)、脾(CO13)、胃(CO4)、眼(LO5)、屏间前(TG2i)、屏间后(ATli)、枕(AT3);每次选一侧耳穴,下次选另一侧耳穴,患者自行按压,每日5分钟。两组均每周治疗2次,10次为1个疗程。比较两组治疗前、首次治疗后20分钟、治疗5周及3个月后视力表视力水平变化,并比较两组临床疗效。

结果

(1)腹针组和耳穴组视力表视力均有提高,腹针组首次治疗后20分钟、治疗5周及3个月后的效果均优于耳穴组(4.78±0.16 vs 4.69±0.22,P<0.01;4.85±0.16 vs 4.79±0.21,P<0.05;4.89±0.13 vs 4.71±0.25,P<0.01)。(2)腹针组首次治疗后20分钟、治疗5周及3个月后的有效率均优于耳穴组[31.4%(27/86)vs 0%(0/82),81.4%(70/86)vs 60.0%(49/82);88.4%(76/86)vs 51.2%(42/82),均P<0.01]。

结论

腹针提高儿童近视视力水平优于耳穴贴压。

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