用于支持为儿童和青少年选择护理诊断及干预措施时进行决策的软件开发。
Software development to support decision making in the selection of nursing diagnoses and interventions for children and adolescents.
作者信息
Silva Kenya de Lima, Évora Yolanda Dora Martinez, Cintra Camila Santana Justo
机构信息
Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil.
Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2015 Sep-Oct;23(5):927-35. doi: 10.1590/0104-1169.0302.2633.
OBJECTIVE
to report the development of a software to support decision-making for the selection of nursing diagnoses and interventions for children and adolescents, based on the nomenclature of nursing diagnoses, outcomes and interventions of a university hospital in Paraiba.
METHOD
a methodological applied study based on software engineering, as proposed by Pressman, developed in three cycles, namely: flow chart construction, development of the navigation interface, and construction of functional expressions and programming development.
RESULT
the software consists of administrative and nursing process screens. The assessment is automatically selected according to age group, the nursing diagnoses are suggested by the system after information is inserted, and can be indicated by the nurse. The interventions for the chosen diagnosis are selected by structuring the care plan.
CONCLUSION
the development of this tool used to document the nursing actions will contribute to decision-making and quality of care.
目的
报告一款软件的开发情况，该软件基于帕拉伊巴一所大学医院的护理诊断、结果及干预术语，用于支持儿童和青少年护理诊断及干预选择的决策制定。
方法
一项基于软件工程的应用方法学研究，按照普雷斯曼提出的方法，分三个阶段开展，即：流程图构建、导航界面开发以及功能表达式构建与编程开发。
结果
该软件由管理和护理流程界面组成。评估根据年龄组自动选择，插入信息后系统会给出护理诊断建议，护士可进行确认。通过构建护理计划来选择针对所选诊断的干预措施。
结论
此用于记录护理行动的工具的开发将有助于决策制定和护理质量提升。
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