Mnich Eva E, Makowski Anna C, Daubmann Anne, Bock Thomas, Lambert Martin, Härter Martin, Dirmaier Jörg, Tlach Lisa, Liebherz Sarah, von dem Knesebeck Olaf
Institut für Medizinische Soziologie; Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Institut für Medizinische Biometrie und Epidemiologie; Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Psychiatr Prax. 2016 Nov;43(8):429-435. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1552673. Epub 2015 Oct 21.
From 2011 to 2014, an information and awareness campaign was conducted in the framework of . Evaluation is focused on two aspects: First, the reach of the campaign is examined. Second, effects of the campaign's key messages on public attitudes concerning mental disorders are analyzed. Analyses are based on two representative telephone surveys, conducted in Hamburg (intervention region) and Munich (control region) in 2011 prior (N = 2014) and 2014 post-campaign (N = 2006). Respondents were asked about their awareness of the psychenet campaign and to state their agreement or disagreement regarding attitudes and beliefs about mental disorders. 7.3 % (74 of 1005) of the respondents from Hamburg were aware of psychenet. Compared to the other respondents, this subgroup displayed a stronger accordance with the campaign's key messages. However, regarding the total population over the course of time, differences in attitudes towards mental disorders were minor. Information and awareness campaigns seem to have minor effects on public attitudes towards mental disorders. Effects of specific campaign messages need to be examined more systematically.
2011年至2014年，在……框架内开展了一场信息与宣传活动。评估集中在两个方面：第一，考察活动的覆盖面。第二，分析活动的关键信息对公众有关精神障碍态度的影响。分析基于2011年活动之前（N = 2014）和2014年活动之后（N = 2006）在汉堡（干预地区）和慕尼黑（对照地区）进行的两项代表性电话调查。受访者被问及他们对心理网络活动的认知情况，并要求就有关精神障碍的态度和信念表明同意或不同意。汉堡的受访者中有7.3%（1005人中的74人）知晓心理网络活动。与其他受访者相比，这一亚组对活动关键信息的认同度更高。然而，就总体人群随时间推移的情况而言，对精神障碍态度的差异较小。信息与宣传活动似乎对公众有关精神障碍的态度影响较小。需要更系统地考察特定活动信息的效果。
