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本文引用的文献

1
A technology for implantable hermetic packages. Part 2: Design and materials.可植入密封封装技术。第2部分:设计与材料。
Med Biol Eng Comput. 1981 Jul;19(4):398-402. doi: 10.1007/BF02441301.
2
Antimicrobial activity of silicone rubber used in hydrocephalus shunts, after impregnation with antimicrobial substances.脑积水分流术中使用的硅橡胶在浸渍抗菌物质后的抗菌活性。
J Clin Pathol. 1981 Sep;34(9):1057-62. doi: 10.1136/jcp.34.9.1057.
3
Deep scrotal temperature and the effect on it of clothing, air temperature, activity, posture and paraplegia.阴囊深部温度及其受衣物、气温、活动、姿势和截瘫的影响。
Br J Urol. 1982 Feb;54(1):49-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1982.tb13510.x.
4
Systemic antibiotic prophylaxis in neurological surgery.神经外科手术中的全身性抗生素预防
Neurosurgery. 1980 Apr;6(4):355-61.
5
Technique for very long-term monitoring of intracranial pressure.
Med Biol Eng Comput. 1983 Jul;21(4):460-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02442634.
6
The Cooper cable: an implantable multiconductor cable for neurological prostheses.库珀电缆:一种用于神经假体的可植入多芯电缆。
Med Biol Eng Comput. 1983 May;21(3):371-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02478508.
7
Systemic antibiotics and gentamicin-containing bone cement in the prophylaxis of postoperative infections in total hip arthroplasty.全身用抗生素及含庆大霉素骨水泥在全髋关节置换术后感染预防中的应用
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1981 Sep(159):194-200.
8
Bacteriological examination of removed cerebrospinal fluid shunts.取出的脑脊液分流管的细菌学检查。
J Clin Pathol. 1983 Sep;36(9):987-90. doi: 10.1136/jcp.36.9.987.
9
Vas cannulation with implanted sperm reservoirs for obstructive azoospermia or ejaculatory failure.用于梗阻性无精子症或射精功能障碍的植入式精子储存器的血管插管术。
Br J Urol. 1986 Dec;58(6):721-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1986.tb05920.x.
10
Electrolytic current-control elements for surgically implanted electrical devices.用于外科植入式电气设备的电解电流控制元件。
Med Biol Eng Comput. 1986 Jul;24(4):439-41. doi: 10.1007/BF02442701.

植入物感染与抗生素浸渍硅橡胶涂层

Implant infections and antibiotic-impregnated silicone rubber coating.

作者信息

Rushton D N, Brindley G S, Polkey C E, Browning G V

机构信息

Medical Research Council Neurological Prostheses Unit, London, UK.

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989 Feb;52(2):223-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.2.223.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.52.2.223
PMID:2649641
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1032510/
Abstract

A method is described for coating silicone rubber-encapsulated implant devices with an outer layer of silicone rubber impregnated with a mixture of gentamicin sulphate and diethanolamine fusidate. A coating of this sort provides bactericidal activity lasting for a few days in the film of fluid surrounding such an implant. When used for coating our implants, the retrospective rate of implant infections believed to have been introduced at the time of surgery was reduced to 0.7% (coated), compared with 10.0% (uncoated), a highly significant difference (p less than 0.001). Systemic perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis was not shown to confer any such benefit.

摘要

描述了一种用浸渍有硫酸庆大霉素和夫西地酸二乙醇胺混合物的硅橡胶外层涂覆硅橡胶封装植入装置的方法。这种涂层在围绕此类植入物的流体薄膜中提供持续数天的杀菌活性。当用于涂覆我们的植入物时,据信在手术时引入的植入物感染的回顾性发生率降至0.7%(涂覆),而未涂覆时为10.0%,差异非常显著(p小于0.001)。未显示围手术期全身抗生素预防有任何此类益处。