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将价值观转化为行动:倡导作为一项职业要务。

Transforming values into action: Advocacy as a professional imperative.

作者信息

Kirsh Bonnie H

出版信息

Can J Occup Ther. 2015 Oct;82(4):212-23. doi: 10.1177/0008417415601395.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The goal of enabling meaningful occupation for all requires occupational therapy to become a more socially and politically responsible discipline.

PURPOSE

This paper argues that occupational therapy's dominant individualist perspective is too narrow to meet this goal. It presents an argument for integrating advocacy into occupational therapy identity and discusses why we should advocate at political and public levels.

KEY ISSUES

Although the dominant paradigm and political climate pose challenges, there must be a realignment of the balance between helping individuals who are facing disruptions in their occupational lives and addressing systems and structures that prevent them from moving forward. Adopting a broader sociopolitical approach involves engaging in advocacy as a key strategy. Indeed, advocacy is a professional imperative for occupational therapy.

IMPLICATIONS

Advocacy must become part of the process of professional socialization. A new set of competencies is needed in our educational programs and in our professional development, accompanied by a sense of self-confident idealism.

摘要

背景

让所有人都能从事有意义的职业这一目标要求职业治疗成为一个更具社会和政治责任感的学科。

目的

本文认为,职业治疗占主导地位的个人主义观点过于狭隘,无法实现这一目标。它提出了将倡导融入职业治疗身份认同的论点,并讨论了我们为何应在政治和公共层面进行倡导。

关键问题

尽管占主导地位的范式和政治气候带来了挑战,但必须重新调整帮助职业生活受到干扰的个人与解决阻碍他们前进的系统和结构之间的平衡。采用更广泛的社会政治方法涉及将倡导作为关键策略。事实上,倡导是职业治疗的一项专业要求。

启示

倡导必须成为专业社会化过程的一部分。我们的教育项目和专业发展需要一套新的能力,同时要有自信的理想主义意识。

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