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转移性黑色素瘤联合靶向治疗快速反应导致的肝出血

Hepatic hemorrhage as a consequence of rapid response to combined targeted therapy in metastatic melanoma.

作者信息

Flaherty Devin C, Hoffner Brianna W, Lau Briana J, Hamid Omid, Faries Mark B

机构信息

Division of Surgical Oncology, John Wayne Cancer Institute at Providence Saint John's Health Center, Santa Monica, California.

The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Los Angeles, California.

出版信息

J Surg Oncol. 2015 Dec;112(8):844-5. doi: 10.1002/jso.24078. Epub 2015 Oct 26.

DOI:10.1002/jso.24078
PMID:26503563
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4976480/
Abstract

A middle-aged female with metastatic melanoma was found to have hemoperitoneum after starting systemic therapy with the BRAF and MEK inhibitors dabrafenib and trametinib. Etiology proved to be bleeding from a known hepatic metastasis. The patient was managed conservatively and eventually resumed systemic therapy with ongoing response. This case serves to illustrate the possible deleterious effects of rapid tumor response after initiation of targeted systemic therapy in patients with metastatic melanoma.

摘要

一名患有转移性黑色素瘤的中年女性在开始使用BRAF和MEK抑制剂达拉非尼和曲美替尼进行全身治疗后出现腹腔积血。病因被证实是已知肝转移灶出血。患者接受了保守治疗,最终恢复全身治疗并持续有反应。该病例旨在说明转移性黑色素瘤患者在开始靶向全身治疗后肿瘤快速反应可能产生的有害影响。

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本文引用的文献

1
Ruptured hepatic metastases of cutaneous melanoma during treatment with vemurafenib: an autopsy case report.维莫非尼治疗期间皮肤黑色素瘤肝转移破裂:一例尸检病例报告
BMC Clin Pathol. 2015 Sep 3;15:15. doi: 10.1186/s12907-015-0015-3. eCollection 2015.
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Dabrafenib and trametinib versus dabrafenib and placebo for Val600 BRAF-mutant melanoma: a multicentre, double-blind, phase 3 randomised controlled trial.达拉非尼联合曲美替尼与达拉非尼联合安慰剂治疗 Val600BRAF 突变型黑色素瘤:一项多中心、双盲、III 期随机对照临床试验。
Lancet. 2015 Aug 1;386(9992):444-51. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60898-4. Epub 2015 May 31.
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N Engl J Med. 2015 May 21;372(21):2073-4. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1501894. Epub 2015 Apr 20.
4
Clinical and radiographic response with combined BRAF-targeted therapy in stage 4 ameloblastoma.4期成釉细胞瘤联合BRAF靶向治疗的临床及影像学反应
J Natl Cancer Inst. 2014 Dec 3;107(1):378. doi: 10.1093/jnci/dju378. Print 2015 Jan.
5
Improved overall survival in melanoma with combined dabrafenib and trametinib.达拉非尼和曲美替尼联合治疗可改善黑色素瘤患者的总生存期。
N Engl J Med. 2015 Jan 1;372(1):30-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1412690. Epub 2014 Nov 16.
6
A case of intracranial hemorrhage caused by combined dabrafenib and trametinib therapy for metastatic melanoma.一例因联合使用达拉非尼和曲美替尼治疗转移性黑色素瘤导致的颅内出血病例。
Am J Case Rep. 2014 Oct 12;15:441-3. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.890875.
7
Drug monographs: dabrafenib and trametinib.药品专论:达拉非尼和曲美替尼
Hosp Pharm. 2013 Nov;48(10):818-21. doi: 10.1310/hpj4810-818.
8
Combined BRAF and MEK inhibition in melanoma with BRAF V600 mutations.BRAF V600 突变型黑色素瘤的联合 BRAF 和 MEK 抑制治疗。
N Engl J Med. 2012 Nov 1;367(18):1694-703. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1210093. Epub 2012 Sep 29.
9
Spontaneous splenic rupture in patient with metastatic melanoma treated with vemurafenib.接受威罗菲尼治疗的转移性黑色素瘤患者发生自发性脾破裂。
World J Surg Oncol. 2012 Jul 30;10:155. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-10-155.