Maffey Georgina, Homans Hilary, Banks Ken, Arts Koen
dot.rural, University of Aberdeen, MacRobert Building, King's College, Aberdeen, AB24 5UA, Scotland.
Centre for Sustainable International Development, University of Aberdeen, MacRobert Building, Aberdeen, AB24 5UA, Scotland.
Ambio. 2015 Nov;44 Suppl 4(Suppl 4):527-37. doi: 10.1007/s13280-015-0703-3.
The application of digital technology in conservation holds much potential for advancing the understanding of, and facilitating interaction with, the natural world. In other sectors, digital technology has long been used to engage communities and share information. Human development-which holds parallels with the nature conservation sector-has seen a proliferation of innovation in technological development. Throughout this Perspective, we consider what nature conservation can learn from the introduction of digital technology in human development. From this, we derive a charter to be used before and throughout project development, in order to help reduce replication and failure of digital innovation in nature conservation projects. We argue that the proposed charter will promote collaboration with the development of digital tools and ensure that nature conservation projects progress appropriately with the development of new digital technologies.
数字技术在保护领域的应用在增进对自然世界的理解以及促进与自然世界的互动方面具有很大潜力。在其他领域,数字技术长期以来一直被用于吸引社区参与并共享信息。与自然保护领域有相似之处的人类发展领域,在技术发展方面创新不断涌现。在这篇观点文章中,我们探讨自然保护能从人类发展领域引入数字技术中学到什么。据此,我们制定了一份在项目开发之前及整个过程中使用的宪章,以帮助减少自然保护项目中数字创新的重复和失败。我们认为,所提议的宪章将促进与数字工具开发的协作,并确保自然保护项目随着新数字技术的发展而适当推进。