Elabd A A, Elhefnawy O A
Nuclear Safeguards and Physical protection Department, Nuclear and Radiological Regulatory Authority (NRRA), P.O. Box 7551, Cairo, Egypt.
J Fluoresc. 2016 Jan;26(1):271-6. doi: 10.1007/s10895-015-1709-8. Epub 2015 Nov 2.
A new, simple and sensitive optical sensor for determination of uranyl ion (UO2 (2+)) in aqueous solutions by spectrofluorimetric technique was introduced. The fluorescence spectra and response characteristics of 4-chloro-2 (furan-2-ylmethylamino) - 5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid (Furosemide) to UO2 (2+) was investigated. It showed preferable fluorescence response to UO2 (2+). Thereby, an efficient and sensitive optical sensor based on the fluorescence enhancement of Furosemide as a new fluoroionophore for UO2 (2+) determination at low concentration levels has been developed. The reaction was extremely rapid at room temperature, and the fluorescence intensity remains unchanged for at least 24 h. Also, the response mechanism of the present sensor is discussed. This optical sensor is useful owing to the sufficient capability for determination of UO2 (2+) in various real samples. Apart from the high sensitivity, the procedure is very simple, fast, wider linear range and gains a low detection limit without any complicated equipment. The present sensor has been successfully tested for determination of UO2 (2+) in real samples and the results obtained are comparable to inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) measured which could be used as a promising tool in nuclear safeguards material accountability measurements.
介绍了一种新型、简单且灵敏的光学传感器,用于通过荧光光谱技术测定水溶液中的铀酰离子(UO₂²⁺)。研究了4-氯-2(呋喃-2-基甲基氨基)-5-氨磺酰基苯甲酸(速尿)对UO₂²⁺的荧光光谱和响应特性。它对UO₂²⁺表现出较好的荧光响应。因此,开发了一种基于速尿荧光增强的高效灵敏光学传感器,作为一种新型的氟离子载体用于低浓度水平下UO₂²⁺的测定。该反应在室温下极其迅速,荧光强度至少24小时保持不变。此外,还讨论了该传感器的响应机制。这种光学传感器由于具有在各种实际样品中测定UO₂²⁺的足够能力而很有用。除了高灵敏度外,该方法非常简单、快速,线性范围宽,无需任何复杂设备即可获得低检测限。该传感器已成功用于实际样品中UO₂²⁺的测定,所得结果与电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法(ICP-OES)测量结果相当,可作为核保障材料衡算测量中有前景的工具。