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大鼠体内邻苯二甲酸单-2-乙基己酯的代谢与组织分布

Metabolism and tissue distribution of mono-2-ethylhexyl phthalate in the rat.

作者信息

Chu I, Villeneuve D C, Secours V, Franklin C, Rock G, Viau A

出版信息

Drug Metab Dispos. 1978 Mar-Apr;6(2):146-9.

PMID:26529
Abstract

The absorption, distribution and metabolic excretion of mono-2-ethylhexyl [7-14C]phthalate (MEHP) were studied in the rat. This compound was readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Radioactivity following intravenous administration of 14C-MEHP was rapidly distributed in all tissues, with the highest levels occurring in the liver, kidney, and urinary bladder. Excretion of radioactivity was rapid and approximately 80% of the dose was eliminated 24 hr after oral administration, 72% in the urine and 8% in feces. MEHP was extensively metabolized after oral administration, and the major urinary metabolites were identified as an alcohol, a ketone, and an acid resulting from the side-chain oxidation of MEHP. A trace of o-phthalic acid was also identified.

摘要

研究了大鼠体内单-2-乙基己基[7-¹⁴C]邻苯二甲酸酯(MEHP)的吸收、分布及代谢排泄情况。该化合物很容易从胃肠道吸收。静脉注射¹⁴C-MEHP后,放射性迅速分布于所有组织,肝脏、肾脏和膀胱中的含量最高。放射性排泄迅速,口服给药后24小时约80%的剂量被消除,72%经尿液排出,8%经粪便排出。口服给药后MEHP被广泛代谢,主要尿代谢产物被鉴定为一种醇、一种酮和一种由MEHP侧链氧化产生的酸。还鉴定出微量邻苯二甲酸。

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