手持式光谱域光学相干断层扫描显示早产儿神经节细胞层变薄
ATTENUATION OF THE GANGLION CELL LAYER IN A PREMATURE INFANT REVEALED WITH HANDHELD SPECTRAL DOMAIN OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY.
作者信息
Goldberg Mara R, Zakka Fouad R, Carroll Joseph J, Costakos Deborah M
机构信息
*Department of Ophthalmology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; †Department of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; ‡Department of Biomedical Engineering, Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; and §Department of Cell Biology, Neurobiology, and Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
出版信息
Retin Cases Brief Rep. 2016 Summer;10(3):229-31. doi: 10.1097/ICB.0000000000000235.
PURPOSE
To report on subclinical retinal abnormalities shown through handheld spectral domain optical coherence tomography on a premature infant.
METHODS
Case report.
RESULTS
The initial and follow-up exams on a premature infant revealed severely attenuated ganglion cell and nerve fiber layers. There was cystoid macular edema in both eyes at the initial visits, which resolved by the 1-year follow-up.
DISCUSSION
Optical coherence tomography can reveal significant retinal abnormalities in premature infants which are not detectable through funduscopic exam. Documenting such findings may be useful for the comprehensive management of vision problems in children with a history of premature birth.
目的
报告通过手持式光谱域光学相干断层扫描在一名早产儿中发现的亚临床视网膜异常。
方法
病例报告。
结果
对一名早产儿的初次和随访检查显示神经节细胞层和神经纤维层严重变薄。初次就诊时双眼均有黄斑囊样水肿，在1年随访时消退。
讨论
光学相干断层扫描可揭示早产儿中通过眼底检查无法检测到的显著视网膜异常。记录这些发现可能有助于对有早产史儿童的视力问题进行综合管理。
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