Long Carol, Eagle Gillian, Stevens Garth
Department of Psychology, University of the Witwatersrand, Private Bag 3, Wits 2050, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Int J Psychoanal. 2017 Apr;98(2):517-542. doi: 10.1111/1745-8315.12439. Epub 2015 Nov 5.
There is increasing interest, both internationally and in South Africa, in strengthening the relationship between psychoanalytic practice and research. This paper reports on a psychoanalytically oriented doctoral programme offered at the University of the Witwatersrand in South Africa. The programme is described in relation to the broader context of the historical relationship of psychoanalysis to the university as well as to the specific context of the history of psychoanalysis in South Africa. Key challenges of the programme, specifically concerning research tensions and methodological and theoretical tolerance, are subsequently explored. The way in which these challenges manifested within a group context illustrates their potential for conflict as well as productive debate. The paper reflects on how this specific programme illuminates and extends some of the broader debates in the field of psychoanalysis.
在国际上以及南非,加强精神分析实践与研究之间的关系正引发越来越多的关注。本文报告了南非金山大学提供的一个以精神分析为导向的博士项目。该项目是在精神分析与大学的历史关系这一更广泛背景以及南非精神分析历史的特定背景下进行描述的。随后探讨了该项目面临的主要挑战,特别是关于研究张力以及方法和理论的包容性问题。这些挑战在群体背景中的表现方式展示了它们引发冲突以及进行富有成效辩论的可能性。本文思考了这个特定项目如何阐明并拓展了精神分析领域的一些更广泛的辩论。