正颌外科III类手术后患者满意度评估
Evaluation of Patients' Satisfaction after Class III Orthognathic Surgery.
作者信息
Magro-Filho Osvaldo, Goiato Marcelo Coelho, Oliveira Derly Tescaro Narcizo, Martins Lidia Pimenta, Salazar Marcio, Medeiros Rodrigo Antonio De, Santos Daniela Micheline Dos
机构信息
Faculty of Dentistry of Araçatuba, Department of Surgery and General Clinical, UNESP - Univ Estadual Paulista, Brazil .
Faculty of Dentistry of Araçatuba, Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, UNESP - Univ Estadual Paulista, Brazil .
出版信息
J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 Oct;9(10):ZC23-7. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/14633.6587. Epub 2015 Oct 1.
BACKGROUND
Well-planned orthognathic surgery improves psychological health, aesthetics and function of patients.
AIM
The present study aimed to investigate patients' satisfaction after orthognathic surgery by means of a satisfaction questionnaire before and after surgery.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A total of 29 patients was selected (17 women and 12 men), with a mean age of 28 years, randomly selected from a private clinic at Araçatuba - São Paulo by two investigators. Anamnesis and clinical examination were performed. Subjects with facial deformities submitted to orthodontic treatment before and after orthognathic surgery with a minimum post-surgery period of 6 months, answered a satisfaction questionnaire composed of 10 questions regarding dental and facial aesthetics. In this study, the maximum satisfaction score was 10.
RESULTS
Regarding aesthetics, two satisfaction parameters were investigated: dental and facial. For all indices, the average satisfaction was up to score 7.
CONCLUSION
According to the results, it can be concluded that orthognathic surgery has been an effective treatment for dentofacial deformities, aesthetics and functional problems, what was verified by pre and postoperative questionnaire application.
背景
精心规划的正颌手术可改善患者的心理健康、美观和功能。
目的
本研究旨在通过手术前后的满意度问卷来调查正颌手术后患者的满意度。
材料与方法
两名研究者从圣保罗州阿腊卡图巴的一家私人诊所随机选取了29例患者（17名女性和12名男性），平均年龄28岁。进行了病史采集和临床检查。患有面部畸形且在正颌手术前后接受正畸治疗、术后至少6个月的受试者，回答了一份由10个关于牙齿和面部美观问题组成的满意度问卷。在本研究中，最高满意度得分为10分。
结果
关于美观，研究了两个满意度参数：牙齿和面部。对于所有指标，平均满意度高达7分。
结论
根据结果可以得出结论，正颌手术是治疗牙颌面畸形、美观和功能问题的有效方法，这通过术前和术后问卷的应用得到了验证。
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