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用于管理自闭症儿童外化行为的家长培训干预措施。

Parent Training Intervention to Manage Externalizing Behaviors in Children With Autism.

作者信息

Sellinger Virginia Jones, Elder Jennifer H

出版信息

J Pediatr Health Care. 2016 Jan-Feb;30(1):73-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2015.10.002. Epub 2015 Nov 7.

Abstract

Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are more likely than their typically developing peers to exhibit externalizing behaviors; however, the etiology in children with ASD may be different and related to the core deficits of the disorder. Although parent training interventions have been effective in decreasing externalizing behaviors in typically developing children, the effectiveness in children with ASD has not been established. An in-depth analysis of the child's behavior may provide the foundation upon which to develop an individualized parent training approach. This case study illustrates how a functional assessment interview was used to obtain in-depth information about externalizing behaviors exhibited by a child with ASD who is high functioning and how this information was used to develop an individualized parent training intervention.

摘要

患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的儿童比发育正常的同龄人更有可能表现出外化行为;然而,ASD儿童的病因可能有所不同,且与该障碍的核心缺陷有关。尽管家长培训干预措施在减少发育正常儿童的外化行为方面已见成效,但对ASD儿童的有效性尚未得到证实。对儿童行为进行深入分析可能为制定个性化的家长培训方法提供依据。本案例研究说明了如何通过功能性评估访谈来获取一名高功能ASD儿童外化行为的深入信息,以及如何利用这些信息制定个性化的家长培训干预措施。

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