德国泌尿外科医生对手术安全检查表的使用情况：一项全国性前瞻性调查。
Utilization of surgical safety checklists by urological surgeons in Germany: a nationwide prospective survey.
作者信息
Borgmann Hendrik, Helbig Sarah, Reiter Michael A, Hüsch Tanja, Schilling David, Tsaur Igor, Haferkamp Axel
机构信息
Department of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Germany, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.
出版信息
Patient Saf Surg. 2015 Nov 10;9:37. doi: 10.1186/s13037-015-0082-5. eCollection 2015.
OBJECTIVES
We aimed to investigate the contemporary usage rate and habits of the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) in German urological departments.
METHODS
We designed a 26-item questionnaire that was sent to all urological departments in Germany. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the usage rate of the SSC. Secondary aims were to compare perioperative characteristics of users vs. non-users of the SSC and to assess circumstances of the SSC application.
RESULTS
A total of 213 of 234 (91 %) urological departments were users of the SSC, and 21 (9 %) were non-users. SSC users had more often a standard protocol, took less time and had fewer people involved for checking perioperative patient data compared to non-users. Financial budgeting for the SSC existed in 55 (24 %) departments and for patient safety in 73 (32 %) departments.
CONCLUSIONS
The usage rate of the SSC in urological departments in Germany is high despite restricted financial budgeting. Users of the SSC profit by saving time and manpower for checking perioperative patient data.
目的
我们旨在调查世界卫生组织手术安全核查表（SSC）在德国泌尿外科的当前使用率及使用习惯。
方法
我们设计了一份包含26个条目的问卷，并将其发送给德国所有的泌尿外科。本研究的主要目的是评估SSC的使用率。次要目的是比较SSC使用者与非使用者围手术期的特征，并评估SSC的应用情况。
结果
234个泌尿外科中共有213个（91%）是SSC使用者，21个（9%）是非使用者。与非使用者相比，SSC使用者更常拥有标准流程，检查围手术期患者数据所需时间更少，参与人员也更少。55个（24%）科室有SSC的财务预算，73个（32%）科室有患者安全方面的财务预算。
结论
尽管财务预算有限，但德国泌尿外科中SSC的使用率很高。SSC使用者通过节省检查围手术期患者数据的时间和人力而受益。
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