Ferlic D C, Morin P
Health Sciences Center, University of Colorado; Denver.
J Hand Surg Am. 1989 Jan;14(1):13-6. doi: 10.1016/0363-5023(89)90053-1.
Although avascular necrosis after fracture of the scaphoid is common, it rarely develops without apparent trauma. Preiser's disease is commonly associated with avascular necrosis of the scaphoid without fracture or trauma. A critical review of Preiser's original article reveals that all of his cases, as well as three of seven additional cases in the literature, were associated with fracture or trauma. Preiser's disease, therefore, should be traumatic avascular necrosis and differentiated from truly nontraumatic avascular necrosis. Five additional cases in four patients with nontraumatic avascular necrosis of the scaphoid are presented.
虽然舟状骨骨折后发生缺血性坏死很常见，但它很少在无明显创伤的情况下发生。Preiser病通常与无骨折或创伤的舟状骨缺血性坏死相关。对Preiser的原始文章进行严格审查后发现，他的所有病例以及文献中另外七例中的三例，均与骨折或创伤有关。因此，Preiser病应是创伤性缺血性坏死，需与真正的非创伤性缺血性坏死相鉴别。本文还介绍了4例舟状骨非创伤性缺血性坏死患者的另外5个病例。
