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孤立性原发性眼眶包虫病表现为多发性囊性病变:一种罕见的眼球突出病因。

Isolated primary orbital hydatid disease presenting as multiple cystic lesions: a rare cause of proptosis.

作者信息

Anandpara Karan M, Aswani Yashant, Hira Priya, Sathe Pragati A

机构信息

Department of Radiology; Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College and King Edward Memorial Hospital, Acharya Donde Marg, Parel, Mumbai, 400012 India.

Department of Pathology; Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College and King Edward Memorial Hospital, Acharya Donde Marg, Parel, Mumbai, 400012 India.

出版信息

Ann Parasitol. 2015;61(3):193-5. doi: 10.17420/ap6103.07.

Abstract

Echinococcal infection is a consequence of accidental ingestion of tapeworm eggs by humans. Liver scrutinises the initial haematogenous spread of portal blood and thus it is the most common organ involved. Isolated, primary involvement of other organs is a rarity. We describe a case of isolated orbital hydatid disease. To further add to the uniqueness of our case, two hydatid cysts were seen in our patient. The patient presented with unilateral proptosis with vision loss of the left eye since 6 months. Radiological imaging revealed two intraconal cystic lesions in the left eye. The chest radiography, abdominal sonogram and serology were negative for echinococcal disease. Surgical removal of the cysts was performed via lateral oribitotomy approach. Definitive diagnosis of Echinococcus was established on histopathology. The patient received post-operative albendazole therapy for 12 weeks. At 10 months' follow-up there was no recurrence or evidence of hydatid disease elsewhere.

摘要

棘球蚴感染是人类意外摄入绦虫卵的结果。肝脏会仔细检查门静脉血最初的血行播散情况,因此它是最常受累的器官。其他器官单独、原发性受累的情况较为罕见。我们描述了一例孤立性眼眶包虫病病例。为进一步增加我们病例的独特性,在我们的患者中发现了两个包虫囊肿。患者自6个月前出现单侧眼球突出伴左眼视力丧失。影像学检查显示左眼有两个肌锥内囊性病变。胸部X线、腹部超声检查及血清学检查均未发现棘球蚴病。通过外侧眶切开术对囊肿进行了手术切除。组织病理学确诊为棘球绦虫。患者术后接受了12周的阿苯达唑治疗。在10个月的随访中,未发现复发或其他部位有包虫病迹象。

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