Terasaki Kento, Fujibuchi Toshioh, Toyoda Takatoshi, Yoshida Yutaka, Akasaka Tsutomu, Nohtomi Akihiro, Morishita Junji
Department of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Department of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan
Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2016 Dec;171(4):527-533. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncv473. Epub 2015 Nov 18.
The ionisation chamber for computed tomography (CT) is an instrument that is most commonly used to measure the computed tomography dose index. However, it has been reported that the 10 cm effective detection length of the ionisation chamber is insufficient due to the extent of the dose distribution outside the chamber. The purpose of this study was to estimate the basic characteristics of a plastic scintillating fibre (PSF) detector with a long detection length of 50 cm in CT radiation fields. The authors investigated position dependence using diagnostic X-ray equipment and dependencies for energy, dose rate and slice thickness using an X-ray CT system. The PSF detector outputs piled up at a count rate of 10 000 counts ms in dose rate dependence study. With calibration, this detector may be useful as a CT dosemeter with a long detection length except for the measurement at high dose rate.
用于计算机断层扫描(CT)的电离室是最常用于测量计算机断层扫描剂量指数的仪器。然而,据报道,由于电离室外剂量分布的范围,其10厘米的有效检测长度不足。本研究的目的是估计在CT辐射场中检测长度为50厘米的塑料闪烁光纤(PSF)探测器的基本特性。作者使用诊断X射线设备研究了位置依赖性,并使用X射线CT系统研究了对能量、剂量率和层厚的依赖性。在剂量率依赖性研究中,PSF探测器的输出在计数率为10000计数/毫秒时出现堆积。经过校准,除了在高剂量率下的测量外,该探测器可用作具有长检测长度的CT剂量计。