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probeBase——一个针对rRNA的寡核苷酸探针和引物的在线资源:2016年新特性

probeBase--an online resource for rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes and primers: new features 2016.

作者信息

Greuter Daniel, Loy Alexander, Horn Matthias, Rattei Thomas

机构信息

Division of Computational Systems Biology, Department of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science, Research Network Chemistry meets Microbiology, University of Vienna, A-1090 Wien, Austria.

Division of Microbial Ecology, Department of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science, Research Network Chemistry meets Microbiology, University of Vienna, A-1090 Wien, Austria

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 2016 Jan 4;44(D1):D586-9. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkv1232. Epub 2015 Nov 19.

DOI:10.1093/nar/gkv1232
PMID:26586809
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4702872/
Abstract

probeBase http://www.probebase.net is a manually maintained and curated database of rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes and primers. Contextual information and multiple options for evaluating in silico hybridization performance against the most recent rRNA sequence databases are provided for each oligonucleotide entry, which makes probeBase an important and frequently used resource for microbiology research and diagnostics. Here we present a major update of probeBase, which was last featured in the NAR Database Issue 2007. This update describes a complete remodeling of the database architecture and environment to accommodate computationally efficient access. Improved search functions, sequence match tools and data output now extend the opportunities for finding suitable hierarchical probe sets that target an organism or taxon at different taxonomic levels. To facilitate the identification of complementary probe sets for organisms represented by short rRNA sequence reads generated by amplicon sequencing or metagenomic analysis with next generation sequencing technologies such as Illumina and IonTorrent, we introduce a novel tool that recovers surrogate near full-length rRNA sequences for short query sequences and finds matching oligonucleotides in probeBase.

摘要

probeBase(http://www.probebase.net)是一个人工维护和管理的、针对rRNA的寡核苷酸探针和引物数据库。每个寡核苷酸条目都提供了上下文信息以及针对最新rRNA序列数据库评估计算机模拟杂交性能的多种选项,这使得probeBase成为微生物学研究和诊断的重要且常用资源。在此,我们展示了probeBase的一次重大更新,其上次在《核酸研究》数据库专刊中亮相是在2007年。此次更新描述了数据库架构和环境的全面重塑,以实现高效的计算访问。改进后的搜索功能、序列匹配工具和数据输出,现在为寻找适合在不同分类水平上靶向一个生物体或分类单元的分层探针集提供了更多机会。为便于识别由扩增子测序或使用Illumina和IonTorrent等下一代测序技术进行宏基因组分析产生的短rRNA序列读数所代表的生物体的互补探针集,我们引入了一种新颖的工具,该工具可针对短查询序列恢复替代的近全长rRNA序列,并在probeBase中找到匹配的寡核苷酸。

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