Delaney C W
Comput Nurs. 1989 May-Jun;7(3):129-36.
Although several studies have investigated nurse educators' perceived knowledge of and acceptance of computer technology, none have incorporated objective indicators of knowledge or acceptance. This descriptive research study used standardized and investigator-developed tests to examine acceptance of the computer by randomly selected administrators and faculty in private baccalaureate nursing programs. Levels of computer literacy and attitudes were sufficiently positive to promote the awareness, interest, and evaluation stages of Roger's diffusion and adoption model. Responses were not sufficiently positive to promote the trial and adoption of computer technology for instructional and administrative activities. Recommended approaches to meeting this challenge included instruction related to computer software and educational applications and the use of consortial arrangements to share knowledge, computer hardware and software, and application experiences.
尽管有几项研究调查了护理教育工作者对计算机技术的认知和接受程度,但没有一项研究纳入知识或接受程度的客观指标。这项描述性研究使用标准化测试和研究者自行设计的测试,来检验私立本科护理项目中随机挑选的管理人员和教师对计算机的接受程度。计算机素养水平和态度足够积极,足以推动罗杰斯扩散与采用模型中的认知、兴趣和评估阶段。但这些反应还不够积极,不足以推动在教学和管理活动中试用和采用计算机技术。应对这一挑战的推荐方法包括开展与计算机软件和教育应用相关的教学,以及利用合作安排来共享知识、计算机硬件和软件以及应用经验。