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运用信息-动机-行为技能模型指导针对高危男男性行为者的艾滋病预防智能手机应用程序的开发。

Using the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model to Guide the Development of an HIV Prevention Smartphone Application for High-Risk MSM.

作者信息

Aliabadi Negar, Carballo-Dieguez Alex, Bakken Suzanne, Rojas Marlene, Brown William, Carry Monique, Mosley Jocelyn Patterson, Gelaude Deborah, Schnall Rebecca

机构信息

Division of General Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York.

National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.

出版信息

AIDS Educ Prev. 2015 Dec;27(6):522-37. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2015.27.6.522.

DOI:10.1521/aeap.2015.27.6.522
PMID:26595265
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4868035/
Abstract

HIV remains a significant public health problem among men who have sex with men (MSM). MSM comprise 2% of the U.S. population, but constitute 56% of persons living with HIV. Mobile health technology is a promising tool for HIV prevention. The purpose of this study was to identify the desired content, features and functions of a mobile application (app) for HIV prevention in high-risk MSM. We conducted five focus group sessions with 33 MSM. Focus group recordings were transcribed and coded using themes informed by the information-motivation-behavioral (IMB) skills model. Participants identified information needs related to HIV prevention: HIV testing and prophylaxis distribution centers, support groups/peers, and HIV/STI disease/treatment information. Areas of motivation to target for the app included: attitudes and intentions. Participants identified behavioral skills to address with an app: using condoms correctly, negotiating safer sex, recognizing signs of HIV/STI. Findings from this work provide insight into the desired content of a mobile app for HIV prevention in high-risk MSM.

摘要

在男男性行为者（MSM）中，艾滋病毒仍然是一个重大的公共卫生问题。男男性行为者占美国人口的2%，但却占艾滋病毒感染者的56%。移动健康技术是预防艾滋病毒的一个有前景的工具。本研究的目的是确定一款针对高危男男性行为者预防艾滋病毒的移动应用程序（app）所需的内容、特性和功能。我们与33名男男性行为者进行了五次焦点小组会议。焦点小组的录音被转录并根据信息-动机-行为（IMB）技能模型所启发的主题进行编码。参与者确定了与艾滋病毒预防相关的信息需求：艾滋病毒检测和预防用药分发中心、支持小组/同伴以及艾滋病毒/性传播感染疾病/治疗信息。该应用程序需要针对的动机领域包括：态度和意图。参与者确定了应用程序应解决的行为技能：正确使用避孕套、协商安全性行为、识别艾滋病毒/性传播感染的迹象。这项工作的结果为针对高危男男性行为者预防艾滋病毒的移动应用程序的所需内容提供了见解。

相似文献

[1]
Using the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model to Guide the Development of an HIV Prevention Smartphone Application for High-Risk MSM.

AIDS Educ Prev. 2015-12

[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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[2]
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JMIR Hum Factors. 2025-2-28

[3]
Client-Centered Care Coordination (C4) for HIV/STI Prevention: a Theoretical, Conceptual, and Methodological Overview-HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) 073.

Sex Res Social Policy. 2022-9

[4]
How Mobile Health Can Change the Contexts of Living With HIV and Engaging With Treatment and Care in Iran: A Realist-Informed Qualitative Study.

Qual Health Res. 2025-2

[5]
Testing the Feasibility and Acceptability of Using an Artificial Intelligence Chatbot to Promote HIV Testing and Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis in Malaysia: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR Hum Factors. 2024-1-26

[6]
Peer ambassador stories: formative qualitative research to enhance the reach of PrEP, HIV testing, and behavioral health treatments to LMSM in South Florida.

AIDS Care. 2024-4

[7]
The importance of information, motivation, and behavioral skills (IMB): Healthcare provider perspectives on improving adherence to cervical cancer screening among at-risk women.

Public Health Pract (Oxf). 2021-1-16

[8]
Mobile Health Technology Use and the Acceptability of an mHealth Platform for HIV Prevention Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in Malaysia: Cross-sectional Respondent-Driven Sampling Survey.

J Med Internet Res. 2022-7-25

[9]
A Mobile Phone App to Support Adherence to Daily HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Engagement Among Young Men Who Have Sex With Men and Transgender Women Aged 15 to 19 Years in Thailand: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2022-4-21

[10]
Association of CAI Vulnerability and Sexual Minority Victimization Distress Among Adolescent Men Who Have Sex With Men.

Psychol Sex Orientat Gend Divers. 2021-12

本文引用的文献

[1]
eHealth interventions for HIV prevention in high-risk men who have sex with men: a systematic review.

J Med Internet Res. 2014-5-26

[2]
Still a hard-to-reach population? Using social media to recruit Latino gay couples for an HIV intervention adaptation study.

J Med Internet Res. 2014-4-24

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Patterns of lifetime and recent HIV testing among men who have sex with men in New York City who use Grindr.

AIDS Behav. 2014-1

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J Med Internet Res. 2013-1-4

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J Adolesc Health. 2012-2-22

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Lancet. 2012-7-20

[10]
Text messaging reduces HIV risk behaviors among methamphetamine-using men who have sex with men.

AIDS Behav. 2012-10

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