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妊娠患者的呼吸衰竭与机械通气

Respiratory Failure and Mechanical Ventilation in the Pregnant Patient.

作者信息

Schwaiberger David, Karcz Marcin, Menk Mario, Papadakos Peter J, Dantoni Susan E

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Charité - University Medicine Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte and Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, Berlin 13353, Germany.

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Rochester School of Medicine, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.

出版信息

Crit Care Clin. 2016 Jan;32(1):85-95. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2015.08.001. Epub 2015 Oct 23.

Abstract

Fewer than 2% of all peripartal patients need intensive care unit admission. But due to some anatomic and physiologic changes in pregnancy, respiratory failure can be promoted. This article reviews several obstetric and nonobstetric diseases that lead to respiratory failure and the treatment of these. Furthermore, invasive and noninvasive ventilation in pregnancy is discussed and suggestions of medication during ventilation are given.

摘要

所有围产期患者中需要入住重症监护病房的比例不到2%。但由于孕期的一些解剖和生理变化,可能会引发呼吸衰竭。本文综述了几种导致呼吸衰竭的产科和非产科疾病及其治疗方法。此外,还讨论了孕期的有创和无创通气,并给出了通气期间的用药建议。

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