Plateroti Pasquale, Plateroti Andrea Maria, Abdolrahimzadeh Solmaz, Scuderi Gianluca
Ophthalmology Unit, NESMOS Department, Sant'Andrea Hospital, University of Rome "Sapienza", Via di Grottarossa 1035-1039, 00189 Rome, Italy.
Ophthalmology Unit, DAI Head/Neck, Umberto I Polyclinic, University of Rome "Sapienza", Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.
J Ophthalmol. 2015;2015:370371. doi: 10.1155/2015/370371. Epub 2015 Oct 29.
Pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PES) is a systemic disorder caused by progressive accumulation of extracellular material over various tissues. PES usually determines increased intraocular pressure, changes in the anatomical aspects of the optic nerve, and visual field alterations leading to the diagnosis of pseudoexfoliation glaucoma (PEG). Use of topical medical treatment usually leads to poor results in terms of long-term follow-up but many surgical techniques, such as Argon Laser or Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty, have been proposed for the management of PEG affected patients. The present paper is a review on the pseudoexfoliation syndrome and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma with an update on surgical management.
假性剥脱综合征(PES)是一种由细胞外物质在各种组织中进行性积聚引起的全身性疾病。PES通常会导致眼压升高、视神经解剖结构改变以及视野改变,进而导致假性剥脱性青光眼(PEG)的诊断。就长期随访而言,使用局部药物治疗通常效果不佳,但已提出许多手术技术,如氩激光或选择性激光小梁成形术,用于治疗PEG患者。本文是一篇关于假性剥脱综合征和假性剥脱性青光眼的综述,并更新了手术治疗方法。