Tekin Kemal, Inanc Merve, Elgin Ufuk
Ophthalmology Department, Erciş State Hospital, Erciş, Van, Turkey,
Ophthalmology Department, Ulucanlar Eye Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
Clin Ophthalmol. 2019 Mar 1;13:453-464. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S181444. eCollection 2019.
Pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PES) is a complex and age-related systemic disorder characterized by the progressive accumulation and granular deposition of pseudoexfoliative material in various intraocular and extraocular tissues. The diagnosis of PES is so important because it is a major risk factor for complications during cataract surgery and the most frequent cause of secondary glaucoma. In addition to ocular complications, PES is related with numerous systemic abnormalities, for which the list is growing steadily. Therefore, management and monitoring of patients with PES are crucial. The aim of this paper was to review current perspectives on monitoring patients with PES and addressing management of ocular and systemic associations of this clinically important and biologically fascinating disease.
假性剥脱综合征(PES)是一种复杂的、与年龄相关的全身性疾病,其特征是假性剥脱物质在眼内和眼外各种组织中进行性积聚和颗粒状沉积。PES的诊断非常重要,因为它是白内障手术并发症的主要危险因素,也是继发性青光眼最常见的原因。除了眼部并发症外,PES还与众多全身异常有关,而且这个清单还在不断增加。因此,对PES患者的管理和监测至关重要。本文的目的是回顾目前对PES患者监测的观点,并探讨对这种具有临床重要性和生物学吸引力的疾病的眼部及全身关联的处理方法。