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给体-受体二元体系中的氮杂富勒烯C59:合成方法与性质

Azafullerene C59 in Donor-Acceptor Dyads: Synthetic Approaches and Properties.

作者信息

Rotas Georgios, Tagmatarchis Nikos

机构信息

Theoretical and Physical Chemistry Institute, National Hellenic Research Foundation, 48 Vassileos Contantinou Avenue, Athens, 11635, Greece.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2016 Jan 22;22(4):1206-14. doi: 10.1002/chem.201502190. Epub 2015 Nov 26.

Abstract

Energy conversion schemes have attracted considerable attention in recent years. A large amount of research effort has focused on fullerenes, particularly C60 and its derivatives, as suitable electron acceptors, owing to their outstanding properties. In this context, C59 N-based donor-acceptor systems have lately attracted attention, owing to their exceptional energy-and electron-transfer properties. As a result, chemical derivatization of C59 N plays an important role in the realization of the aforementioned systems. The current Minireview aims to familiarize researchers with the main aspects of azafullerene synthesis, chemistry, and photophysical properties, while it mainly focuses on the synthetic methodologies employed for as well as on energy conversion schemes of azafullerene-based donor-acceptor systems.

摘要

近年来,能量转换方案已引起了相当大的关注。由于其优异的性能,大量的研究工作集中在富勒烯,特别是C60及其衍生物作为合适的电子受体上。在这种背景下,基于C59 N的供体-受体体系因其特殊的能量和电子转移性质,近来受到了关注。因此,C59 N的化学衍生化在实现上述体系中起着重要作用。本综述旨在让研究人员熟悉氮杂富勒烯的合成、化学和光物理性质的主要方面,同时主要关注用于基于氮杂富勒烯的供体-受体体系的合成方法以及能量转换方案。

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