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制备空心微球@洋葱状固体纳米球 MoS2 涂层碳壳作为稳定的阳极,用于优化的锂存储。

Preparation of hollow microsphere@onion-like solid nanosphere MoS2 coated by a carbon shell as a stable anode for optimized lithium storage.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education of China), Department of Electronic Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, P. R. China.

出版信息

Nanoscale. 2016 Jan 7;8(1):420-30. doi: 10.1039/c5nr05595d.

DOI:10.1039/c5nr05595d
PMID:26620104
Abstract

A one-step hydrothermal method was successfully used to fabricate hollow microsphere@onion-like solid nanosphere MoS2. Then the as-prepared sS-MoS2 was decorated with a carbon shell using dopamine as a carbon source by a facile route, resulting in hollow microsphere@onion-like solid nanosphere MoS2 decorated with carbon shell (sS-MoS2@C). A synergistic effect was observed for the two-component material, leading to new electrochemical processes for lithium storage, with improved electroconductivity and structural soundness, triggering an ascending capacity upon cycling. The as-prepared sS-MoS2@C exhibits optimized electrochemical behaviour with high specific capacity (1107 mA h g(-1) at 100 mA g(-1)), superior high-rate capability (805 mA h g(-1) at 5000 mA g(-1)) and good cycling stability (91.5% of capacity retained after 100 cycles), suggesting its potential application in high-energy lithium-ion batteries.

摘要

一步水热法成功制备了空心微球@洋葱状固溶体纳米球 MoS2。然后,通过简便的方法,以多巴胺为碳源,在制备的 sS-MoS2 上修饰了一层碳壳,得到了空心微球@洋葱状固溶体纳米球 MoS2 修饰的碳壳(sS-MoS2@C)。观察到两种组分材料的协同效应,为锂存储带来了新的电化学过程,提高了电导率和结构稳定性,循环过程中容量上升。所制备的 sS-MoS2@C 表现出优化的电化学性能,具有高比容量(在 100 mA g-1 时为 1107 mA h g-1)、优异的高倍率性能(在 5000 mA g-1 时为 805 mA h g-1)和良好的循环稳定性(循环 100 次后容量保持率为 91.5%),表明其在高能锂离子电池中有潜在的应用。

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