Chiraphadhanakul Kobrat, Jaimchariyatam Nattapong, Pruksananonda Chandhita, Chonchaiya Weerasak
a Division of Growth and Development, Department of Pediatrics , Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University , Bangkok , Thailand.
b King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, The Thai Red Cross Society , Bangkok , Thailand.
Behav Sleep Med. 2016 Nov-Dec;14(6):677-86. doi: 10.1080/15402002.2015.1065409. Epub 2015 Dec 2.
This study compares sleep disturbances in Thai children aged 5-12 years with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and typically developing children using the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ)-Thai version. Fifty-five children with ADHD and 110 typically developing children were enrolled. Their parents completed the CSHQ, the ADHD rating scales, and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Children with ADHD had significantly higher scores in all subscales of the CSHQ compared to controls. Among children with ADHD, children with higher SDQ scores (> 15) appeared to have more sleep disturbances than those with relatively lower SDQ scores. Moreover, fewer sleep-related behavioral problems were observed in the medication treated group, which is particularly new to the field and for some perhaps not unexpected clinically.
本研究使用儿童睡眠习惯问卷（CSHQ）泰国版，比较了5至12岁患有注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）的泰国儿童与发育正常儿童的睡眠障碍情况。招募了55名患有ADHD的儿童和110名发育正常的儿童。他们的父母完成了CSHQ、ADHD评定量表和长处与困难问卷（SDQ）。与对照组相比，患有ADHD的儿童在CSHQ所有子量表中的得分显著更高。在患有ADHD的儿童中，SDQ得分较高（>15）的儿童似乎比SDQ得分相对较低的儿童有更多的睡眠障碍。此外，在药物治疗组中观察到与睡眠相关的行为问题较少，这在该领域是特别新的情况，对一些人来说在临床上可能也在意料之中。
