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内皮素对大鼠肾功能的影响。

Effect of endothelin on renal function in rats.

作者信息

López-Farré A, Montañés I, Millás I, López-Novoa J M

机构信息

Medical Research Institute, Fundación Jiménez Díaz-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Pharmacol. 1989 Apr 12;163(1):187-9. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(89)90417-2.

DOI:10.1016/0014-2999(89)90417-2
PMID:2663528
Abstract

The effect of synthetic porcine endothelin on glomerular filtration rate, renal plasma flow and electrolyte excretion was studied in rats. Endothelin, 1 nmol/kg body weight given as a bolus, induced a transient decrease in glomerular filtration rate (72%) and in renal plasma flow (76%) as well as in sodium excretion, accompanied by a sustained increase in renal vascular resistance. This dose had no sustained effect on mean arterial pressure. It is concluded that endothelin induces a marked decrease in glomerular filtration rate and renal perfusion. This peptide could play a role in the alterations in renal function observed after renal injury.

摘要

研究了合成猪内皮素对大鼠肾小球滤过率、肾血浆流量和电解质排泄的影响。以1 nmol/kg体重的剂量推注内皮素,可引起肾小球滤过率(下降72%)、肾血浆流量(下降76%)以及钠排泄的短暂降低,并伴有肾血管阻力的持续增加。该剂量对平均动脉压无持续影响。结论是内皮素可导致肾小球滤过率和肾灌注显著降低。这种肽可能在肾损伤后观察到的肾功能改变中起作用。

相似文献

1
Effect of endothelin on renal function in rats.内皮素对大鼠肾功能的影响。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1989 Apr 12;163(1):187-9. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(89)90417-2.
2
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Effects of endothelin on renal function and renin secretion in anesthetized rats.内皮素对麻醉大鼠肾功能及肾素分泌的影响。
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Endothelin: a potent renal and systemic vasoconstrictor peptide.内皮素:一种强效的肾和全身血管收缩肽。
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Effects of endothelin on renal haemodynamics and segmental sodium handling in conscious rats.内皮素对清醒大鼠肾血流动力学及节段性钠处理的影响。
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Endothelin induces an increase in renal vascular resistance and a fall in glomerular filtration rate in the rabbit isolated perfused kidney.内皮素可使家兔离体灌注肾的肾血管阻力增加,肾小球滤过率降低。
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Acute effects of endothelin on renal hemodynamics and blood pressure in anesthetized rats.内皮素对麻醉大鼠肾血流动力学和血压的急性影响。
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Effects of endothelin on renal function in newborn rabbits.内皮素对新生兔肾功能的影响。
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引用本文的文献

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Potential of endothelin-1 and vasopressin antagonists for the treatment of congestive heart failure.内皮素-1 和血管加压素拮抗剂治疗充血性心力衰竭的潜力。
Heart Fail Rev. 2010 Jan;15(1):85-101. doi: 10.1007/s10741-009-9152-z.
2
Endothelin is an important determinant of renal function in a rat model of acute liver and renal failure.内皮素是急性肝肾功能衰竭大鼠模型中肾功能的重要决定因素。
Gut. 2002 Jan;50(1):111-7. doi: 10.1136/gut.50.1.111.
3
Enhancement by endothelin-1 of microvascular permeability via the activation of ETA receptors.
内皮素-1通过激活ETA受体增强微血管通透性。
Br J Pharmacol. 1993 Jul;109(3):880-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1993.tb13657.x.
4
Comparison of haemoconcentration induced by big endothelin-1 and endothelin-1 in mice.大内皮素-1和内皮素-1诱导小鼠血液浓缩的比较。
Br J Pharmacol. 1993 Dec;110(4):1395-400. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1993.tb13975.x.
5
Vascular responses to endothelin-1 following inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in the conscious rat.清醒大鼠一氧化氮合成受抑制后血管对内皮素-1的反应
Br J Pharmacol. 1993 Nov;110(3):1213-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1993.tb13944.x.
6
Role of endothelin in hypertension.内皮素在高血压中的作用。
Clin Investig. 1994 Jan;72(2):88-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00184582.
7
Endothelin-1 in the rabbit: interactions with cyclo-oxygenase and NO-synthase products.兔体内的内皮素-1:与环氧化酶和一氧化氮合酶产物的相互作用
Br J Pharmacol. 1993 Mar;108(3):838-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1993.tb12887.x.
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Differences in regional vascular sensitivity to endothelin-1 between spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats.自发性高血压大鼠与正常血压的Wistar-Kyoto大鼠之间区域血管对内皮素-1敏感性的差异。
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9
Haemodynamic and renal tubular effects of low doses of endothelin in anaesthetized rats.低剂量内皮素对麻醉大鼠的血流动力学和肾小管的影响
J Physiol. 1991 Feb;433:25-39. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1991.sp018412.
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A role for endothelin in the maintenance of post-ischaemic renal failure in the rat.内皮素在大鼠缺血后肾衰竭维持中的作用。
J Physiol. 1991 Dec;444:513-22. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1991.sp018891.