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用于放射性废物桶检测的HPGE探测器系统的200升校准源的计量测试。

Metrological tests of a 200 L calibration source for HPGE detector systems for assay of radioactive waste drums.

作者信息

Boshkova T, Mitev K

机构信息

Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohrdiski", Sofia, Bulgaria.

Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohrdiski", Sofia, Bulgaria.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2016 Mar;109:114-117. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2015.11.039. Epub 2015 Nov 27.

Abstract

In this work we present test procedures, approval criteria and results from two metrological inspections of a certified large volume (152)Eu source (drum about 200L) intended for calibration of HPGe gamma assay systems used for activity measurement of radioactive waste drums. The aim of the inspections was to prove the stability of the calibration source during its working life. The large volume source was designed and produced in 2007. It consists of 448 identical sealed radioactive sources (modules) apportioned in 32 transparent plastic tubes which were placed in a wooden matrix which filled the drum. During the inspections the modules were subjected to tests for verification of their certified characteristics. The results show a perfect compliance with the NIST basic guidelines for the properties of a radioactive certified reference material (CRM) and demonstrate the stability of the large volume CRM-drum after 7 years of operation.

摘要

在本工作中,我们展示了对一个经认证的大体积(152)铕源(约200升的桶)进行的两次计量检查的测试程序、批准标准和结果。该铕源用于校准用于放射性废物桶活度测量的HPGeγ分析系统。检查的目的是证明校准源在其使用寿命期间的稳定性。这个大体积源于2007年设计并生产。它由448个相同的密封放射源(模块)组成,这些模块分配在32根透明塑料管中,塑料管放置在填充桶的木质基体中。在检查期间,对这些模块进行了测试,以验证其认证特性。结果表明,该源完全符合美国国家标准与技术研究院(NIST)关于放射性认证参考物质(CRM)特性的基本指南,并证明了大体积CRM桶在运行7年后的稳定性。

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