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基于二硫化钼纳米片的均一 Au@Pt 核壳纳米枝晶用于甲醇氧化反应。

Uniform Au@Pt core-shell nanodendrites supported on molybdenum disulfide nanosheets for the methanol oxidation reaction.

机构信息

Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, 9 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210023, China.

Division of Physical Biology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China.

出版信息

Nanoscale. 2016 Jan 7;8(1):602-8. doi: 10.1039/c5nr06077j.

Abstract

Herein, we presented a facile seeded growth method to prepare high-quality three-dimensional (3D) Au@Pt bimetallic nanodendrite-decorated molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheets (Au@Pt/MoS2). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution TEM exhibited that Au@Pt core-shell nanostructures were dispersed onto the surface of MoS2 nanosheets. More importantly, the thickness of the Pt shell of the Au@Pt bimetallic nanodendrites on the surface of the MoS2 nanosheets could be easily tuned via simply changing the synthesis parameters, such as the concentration of H2PtCl6, reaction time and temperature, which greatly influence the catalytic ability of Au@Pt/MoS2 nanohybrids. Both cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronoamperometry (CA) demonstrated that the as-prepared Au@Pt/MoS2 nanohybrids possessed much higher electrocatalytic activity and stability than Pt/MoS2 or commercial Pt/C catalyst. The peak current mass density of the selected Au@Pt/MoS2 was 6.24 A mg(-1), which was 3389 and 20.3 times those of Pt/C (0.00184 A mg(-1)) and Pt/MoS2 (0.307 A mg(-1)), respectively. The presented method may be a facile approach for the synthesis of MoS2-supported bimetallic nanocomposites, which is significant for the development of high performance MoS2-based sensors and catalysts.

摘要

在此,我们提出了一种简便的种子生长法来制备高质量的三维(3D)Au@Pt 双金属纳米枝晶修饰的二硫化钼(MoS2)纳米片(Au@Pt/MoS2)。透射电子显微镜(TEM)和高分辨率 TEM 显示,Au@Pt 核壳结构纳米结构分散在 MoS2 纳米片的表面上。更重要的是,通过简单地改变合成参数,例如 H2PtCl6 的浓度、反应时间和温度,可以轻松调节 MoS2 纳米片表面上的 Au@Pt 双金属纳米枝晶的 Pt 壳厚度,这极大地影响了 Au@Pt/MoS2 纳米杂化物的催化能力。循环伏安法(CV)和计时安培法(CA)都表明,所制备的 Au@Pt/MoS2 纳米杂化物具有比 Pt/MoS2 或商业 Pt/C 催化剂更高的电催化活性和稳定性。所选 Au@Pt/MoS2 的峰电流质量密度为 6.24 A mg-1,分别是 Pt/C(0.00184 A mg-1)和 Pt/MoS2(0.307 A mg-1)的 3389 倍和 20.3 倍。所提出的方法可能是合成 MoS2 负载的双金属纳米复合材料的简便方法,这对于开发高性能的基于 MoS2 的传感器和催化剂具有重要意义。

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