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肺大疱经纵隔疝出：半月征。

Trans-mediastinal herniation of bulla: Semilunar sign.

作者信息

Singh Sheetu, Singh Nishtha, Singh Virendra

机构信息

Department of Chest and Tuberculosis, Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Asthma Bhawan, Jaipur, India.

Respiratory Medicine, Consultant, Asthma Bhawan, Jaipur, India.

出版信息

Lung India. 2015 Nov-Dec;32(6):611-3. doi: 10.4103/0970-2113.168128.

DOI:10.4103/0970-2113.168128
PMID:26664170
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4663867/
Abstract

Trans-mediastinal herniation of lung is seen occasionally but herniation of bulla across the mediastinum is rare. We report two cases with trans-mediastinal herniation of bullae leading to an unusual line appearing near the mediastinum. We propose the name 'Semilunar sign'for this radiological sign because of its resemblance to the half-moon shape.

摘要

肺的经纵隔疝偶尔可见，但肺大疱经纵隔疝罕见。我们报告两例肺大疱经纵隔疝，导致纵隔附近出现一条不寻常的线。由于其类似半月形，我们为此影像学征象提出“半月征”这一名称。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f52/4663867/ad65616bcff2/LI-32-611-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f52/4663867/514783280131/LI-32-611-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f52/4663867/461ae80789d1/LI-32-611-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f52/4663867/3ba85af8bb18/LI-32-611-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f52/4663867/ad65616bcff2/LI-32-611-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f52/4663867/514783280131/LI-32-611-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f52/4663867/461ae80789d1/LI-32-611-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f52/4663867/3ba85af8bb18/LI-32-611-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f52/4663867/ad65616bcff2/LI-32-611-g004.jpg

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1
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本文引用的文献

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Herniation of a pulmonary emphysematous bulla to contralateral hemithorax.肺气肿性肺大疱疝入对侧半胸。
Tanaffos. 2011;10(3):55-8.
2
Herniation of pulmonary bulla--a case report.
Eur J Intern Med. 2009 Jan;20(1):e5-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2008.04.017. Epub 2008 Jun 10.
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Extrathoracic herniation of a lung bulla through a tube thoracostomy site.肺大疱经胸腔闭式引流部位的胸外疝出。
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2008 Dec;7(6):1210-1. doi: 10.1510/icvts.2008.189852. Epub 2008 Sep 23.
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[A case of successful surgical removal of giant bulla with mediastinal herniation].
Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi. 1987 Dec;25(12):1346-50.