Iqbal Fahad Mujtaba, Basit Abdul, Salem Fathi, Vidya Raghavan
Department of Medicine, Keele University, Newcastle under Lyme, UK.
Keele University, Newcastle under Lyme, Staffordshire, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Dec 15;2015:bcr2015213107. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-213107.
Patent blue dye is used for sentinel lymph node localisation in order to stage the axilla in patients with breast cancer. Patent blue is one of the most common dyes used across the UK, however, the incidence of adverse effects seems to be increasing. This case highlights our experience of a biphasic anaphylactic reaction to patent blue dye, and we conduct a brief literature review of alternative and more novel methods to adequately visualise the lymphatics for sentinel lymph node biopsy.
专利蓝染料用于前哨淋巴结定位,以便对乳腺癌患者的腋窝进行分期。专利蓝是英国使用最广泛的染料之一,然而,不良反应的发生率似乎在上升。本病例突出了我们对专利蓝染料双相过敏反应的经验,并且我们对用于前哨淋巴结活检以充分显示淋巴管的替代方法和更新颖的方法进行了简要的文献综述。