Kamm B, Schönicke P, Hille Ch
Research Institute Bioactive Polymer Systems e.V. and Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus, Kantstrasse 55, D-14513 Teltow, Germany.
Research Institute Bioactive Polymer Systems e.V. and Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus, Kantstrasse 55, D-14513 Teltow, Germany.
Food Chem. 2016 Apr 15;197 Pt B:1341-5. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.11.088. Epub 2015 Nov 18.
Oil refineries currently generate a multitude of products for almost every sphere of life at very high efficiency. However, fossil raw materials are just available in limited quantities. The development of comparable BIOREFINERIES is necessary to make a variety of competitive biological products regarding their equivalent products based on fossil raw materials. The product range of a biorefinery comprises products that can be manufactured on the basis of crude oil, as well as such products that cannot be produced on the basis of crude oil (Kamm, Gruber, & Kamm, 2011). GREEN BIOREFINERIES [GBR's] are complex systems of sustainable, environment- and resource-friendly technologies for a comprehensive material and energy use or recovery of renewable raw materials in form of green and waste biomasses from a sustainable land use as target (Kamm et al., 2009; Digman, Runge, Shinners, & Hatfield, 2013).
目前,炼油厂以非常高的效率为几乎生活的各个领域生产大量产品。然而,化石原料的储量有限。开发类似的生物精炼厂对于生产各种与基于化石原料的等效产品具有竞争力的生物产品而言是必要的。生物精炼厂的产品范围包括可以基于原油制造的产品,以及不能基于原油生产的产品(卡姆、格鲁伯和卡姆,2011年)。绿色生物精炼厂[GBR]是可持续、环境友好和资源友好型技术的复杂系统,旨在以可持续土地利用产生的绿色和废弃生物质的形式,全面实现可再生原料的物质和能源利用或回收,以绿色和废弃生物质为目标(卡姆等人,2009年;迪格曼、朗格、辛纳斯和哈特菲尔德,2013年)。