Department of Bioprocess Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Graduate School of Life Sciences and System Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, 808-0196 Hibikino 2-4, Wakamatsu-ku, Kitakyushu-shi, Fukuoka, Japan.
Biotechnol J. 2019 Jun;14(6):e1800394. doi: 10.1002/biot.201800394. Epub 2019 May 20.
Oil palm biomass is widely known for its potential as a renewable resource for various value-added products due to its lignocellulosic content and availability. Oil palm biomass biorefinery is an industry that comes with sociopolitical benefits through job opportunities, as well as potential environmental benefits. Many studies have been conducted on the technological advancements of oil-palm biomass-derived renewable materials, which are discussed comprehensively in this review. Recent technological developments have made it possible to bring new and innovative technologies to commercialization, such as compost, biocharcoal, biocomposites, and bioplastics.
油棕生物质因其木质纤维素含量和可获得性而被广泛认为是一种具有各种增值产品潜力的可再生资源。油棕生物质精炼厂是一个具有社会效益的行业,通过创造就业机会,同时也具有潜在的环境效益。许多关于油棕生物质衍生可再生材料的技术进步的研究已经进行,本综述对此进行了全面讨论。最近的技术发展使得将新的创新技术推向商业化成为可能,例如堆肥、生物炭、生物复合材料和生物塑料。