2015 年 7 月至 11 月奥地利难民中的志贺菌病疫情。

Shigellosis in refugees, Austria, July to November 2015.

机构信息

Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES), Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Euro Surveill. 2015;20(48):30081. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.48.30081.

DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.48.30081

Abstract

We report on a cluster of shigellosis including 21 cases in refugees and two in local residents who worked in refugee transit centres, detected in Austria in 2015, between calendar weeks 29 and 47. The species isolated from the cluster cases, including one mixed infection, were S. sonnei (n = 13), S. flexneri (n = 10) and S. boydii (n = 1). Eleven of 18 tested isolates were extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-positive, including five of six ciprofloxacin-resistant and three azithromycin-resistant isolates.

摘要

我们报告了一起 2015 年在奥地利发生的志贺氏菌病聚集性疫情，包括 21 例难民病例和 2 例在难民中转中心工作的当地居民病例。在 2015 年第 29 周至第 47 周之间，从聚集性病例中分离出的菌种包括 1 株混合感染，分别为 S. sonnei（n=13）、S. flexneri（n=10）和 S. boydii（n=1）。在 18 个测试的分离株中，有 11 个为超广谱β-内酰胺酶（ESBL）阳性，包括 6 个环丙沙星耐药和 3 个阿奇霉素耐药分离株中的 5 个。