Janke Kristin K, Tofade Toyin
University of Minnesota College of Pharmacy, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, Maryland.
Am J Pharm Educ. 2015 Oct 25;79(8):112. doi: 10.5688/ajpe798112.
As outlined in the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) Standards 2016, colleges and schools of pharmacy must provide an environment and culture that promotes self-directed lifelong learning. Continuing professional development (CPD) serves as a model that can foster and support self-directed, lifelong learning. The benefits of adopting a CPD model include assistance with attaining Center for the Advancement of Pharmaceutical Education (CAPE) 2013 Outcomes, such as self-awareness. This model can also support the individualization of experiential learning and student action on feedback from curricular-level assessments. The major skills involved in CPD, such as reflection and documentation, are frequently addressed in pharmacy curricula. However, these skills may be developed in isolation or exercised for purposes other than learning. The aim of this statement is to aid schools in creating "CPD ready" practitioners by defining the skill sets involved in CPD and making recommendations for advancing CPD in curricula.
正如药学教育认证委员会(ACPE)2016年标准中所概述的,药学院校必须提供一个促进自主终身学习的环境和文化。持续专业发展(CPD)是一种能够培养和支持自主终身学习的模式。采用CPD模式的益处包括有助于实现药学教育促进中心(CAPE)2013年的成果,如自我认知。该模式还可以支持体验式学习的个性化以及学生根据课程层面评估的反馈采取行动。CPD所涉及的主要技能,如反思和记录,在药学课程中经常会涉及。然而,这些技能可能是孤立培养的,或者是出于学习之外的目的而运用。本声明的目的是通过定义CPD所涉及的技能集并为在课程中推进CPD提出建议,帮助院校培养出“具备CPD能力”的从业者。