Stoilkovska Biljana Blaževska, Žileska Pančovska Valentina, Mijoski Goran
a Ss. Cyril and Methodius University , Republic of Macedonia.
Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2015;21(4):440-7. doi: 10.1080/10803548.2015.1096059.
This study examines the degree to which construction sector employees perceive that safety is important in their organizations/sites and how job satisfaction affects these perceptions when age is introduced as a moderator variable. Two-way analysis of variance demonstrated that job satisfaction has a strong effect on perceived management commitment to work safety and that this relationship was moderated by respondents' age. Job satisfaction was associated with perceived accident rate and safety inspection frequency, but the proposed role of age in this linkage was not confirmed. Consequently, the findings indicated that by increasing the level of job satisfaction, perceptions of these safety climate aspects proved to be more positive. The conclusion is that these relationships could further lead to a lower percentage of accidents and injuries in the workplace and better health among employees. A significant relationship between job satisfaction, age and perceived co-workers' commitment to work safety was not found.
本研究考察了建筑行业员工认为安全在其组织/工作场所中重要的程度,以及当将年龄作为调节变量引入时,工作满意度如何影响这些认知。双向方差分析表明,工作满意度对感知到的管理层对工作安全的承诺有很强的影响,并且这种关系受到受访者年龄的调节。工作满意度与感知到的事故率和安全检查频率相关,但年龄在这种联系中所起的作用未得到证实。因此,研究结果表明,通过提高工作满意度水平,对这些安全氛围方面的认知会变得更加积极。结论是,这些关系可能会进一步降低工作场所事故和伤害的发生率,并改善员工的健康状况。未发现工作满意度、年龄与感知到的同事对工作安全的承诺之间存在显著关系。