Sengane Malmsey
Curationis. 2013;36(1):E1-9. doi: 10.4102/curationis.v36i1.320.
Mothers develop expectations regarding midwives’ care during labour and when these are not met mothers become dissatisfied and eventually have negative experiences of their labour. It is only when mothers’ voices are heard by midwives in the labour ward that efficient and quality care will be provided. To ensure mothers have a positive experience of labour, midwives should include mothers’ expectations when caring for them.
The purpose of the study on which this article is based was to determine mothers’ expectations of midwives’ care during labour. To achieve this purpose the researcher sought to explore and describe mothers’ expectations of midwives’ care during labour in a specific public hospital in Gauteng.
A qualitative, exploratory, descriptive and contextual study design was used. Face-to-face, in-depth individual interviews were conducted with mothers about their expectations of midwives’ care during labour. Data were then analysed with an open descriptive method of coding (Tesch’s eight steps) that is appropriate for qualitative research to identify categories. The data was also analysed by an independent coder. The categories were subsequently placed within a holistic health promotive nursing theory that encompasses body, mind and spirit.
The findings revealed the provision of comfort and support as the two main aspects that the mothers expected from the midwives’ care. The mothers expected midwives to improve their communication skills with them (mothers) as well as with fathers or partners if they were available. The mothers expected midwives to facilitate bonding between mother, father and baby, and also encouraged the midwives to improve their (midwives’) knowledge, skills and morale.
The results of this study should assist midwives in providing holistic quality care to mothers during labour, thus providing satisfaction and positive experiences of the mothers’ labour.
母亲们会对助产士在分娩期间的护理产生期望,当这些期望未得到满足时,母亲们会感到不满,最终对分娩产生负面体验。只有当产房中的助产士倾听母亲们的声音时,才能提供高效且优质的护理。为确保母亲们有积极的分娩体验,助产士在照顾她们时应考虑到母亲们的期望。
本文所基于的研究目的是确定母亲们对助产士分娩护理的期望。为实现这一目的,研究人员试图探索并描述豪登省一家特定公立医院中母亲们对助产士分娩护理的期望。
采用了定性、探索性、描述性和情境性的研究设计。就母亲们对助产士分娩护理的期望与她们进行了面对面的深入个人访谈。然后使用适合定性研究的开放式描述性编码方法(泰施的八个步骤)对数据进行分析以识别类别。数据还由一名独立编码员进行了分析。随后将这些类别置于一个涵盖身体、心理和精神的整体健康促进护理理论之中。
研究结果表明,母亲们期望助产士护理的两个主要方面是提供舒适和支持。母亲们期望助产士改善与她们(母亲们)以及与在场的父亲或伴侣的沟通技巧。母亲们期望助产士促进母亲、父亲和婴儿之间的情感联结,还鼓励助产士提升自身(助产士们)的知识、技能和士气。
本研究结果应有助于助产士在分娩期间为母亲们提供全面优质的护理,从而让母亲们对分娩感到满意并拥有积极的体验。