Hartholt Klaas Albert, Dekker Jan Willem T
Department of Surgery-Traumatology, Reinier de Graaf Group, Delft, The Netherlands.
BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Dec 23;2015:bcr2015213330. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-213330.
Blunt abdominal trauma may cause severe intra-abdominal injuries, while clinical findings could be mild or absent directly after the trauma. The absence of clinical findings could mislead physicians into underestimating the severity of the injury at the primary survey, and inevitably leads to a delay in the diagnosis. The Blunt Abdominal Trauma in Children (BATiC) score may help to identify children who are at a high risk for intra-abdominal injuries in an early stage and requires additional tests directly. A case of a 10-year-old girl with a duodenal perforation after a blunt abdominal trauma is presented. A delay in diagnosis may lead to an increased morbidity and mortality rate. A low admission threshold for children with abdominal pain after a blunt trauma is recommended.
钝性腹部创伤可能导致严重的腹腔内损伤,而创伤后直接的临床表现可能很轻微或无明显症状。临床表现的缺失可能会误导医生在初次检查时低估损伤的严重程度,不可避免地导致诊断延迟。儿童钝性腹部创伤(BATiC)评分可能有助于早期识别有腹腔内损伤高风险的儿童,并直接要求进行额外检查。本文介绍了一例10岁女孩钝性腹部创伤后十二指肠穿孔的病例。诊断延迟可能导致发病率和死亡率增加。建议对钝性创伤后腹痛的儿童采用较低的入院门槛。