Dronen Norman O, Blend Charles K
Laboratory of Parasitology, Department of Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences, Texas A&M University, 2258 TAMU, College Station, Texas 77843-2258, USA.; Email:
58 Rock Creek Dr., Corpus Christi, Texas 78412-4214, USA.; Email:
Zootaxa. 2015 Dec 8;4053:1-100. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4053.1.1.
Keys to the six subfamilies, 22 genera within subfamilies and 128 species recognized within the Cyclocoelidae are provided. Lists of species in each genus are provided, along with taxonomic summaries that include type host, type locality, additional hosts, additional localities, previously proposed synonyms, and remarks for each species. The following synonymies are proposed: Cyclocoelum mutabile (Zeder, 1800)-Syn. C. microstomum (Creplin, 1929); Cyclocoelum leidyi Harrah, 1922-Syn. C. cuneatum Harrah, 1922; Cyclocoelum mehrotrai Sinha & Sahay, 1975-Syn. C. mathuri Jain, 1984; Selfcoelum allahabadi (Khan, 1935) n. comb.-Syns. Cyclocoelum agamprasadi Jain, 1983, Cyclocoelum erythropis Khan, 1935 and Cyclocoelum indicum Khan, 1935; Selfcoelum obliquum (Harrah, 1921) n. comb.-Syn. Cyclocoelum mehrii Khan, 1935; Uvitellina adelphus (Johnston, 1917)-Syn. Cyclocoelum (Uvitellina) dollfusi Tseng, 1930; Uvitellina kaniharensis (Gupta, 1958)-Syn. U. indica Siddiqi & Jairajpuri, 1962; Uvitellina simile (Stossich, 1902) n. comb.-Syn. U. magniembria Witenberg, 1923; Uvitellina vanelli (Rudolphi, 1819)-Syns. U. keri Yamaguti, 1933 and U. tageri Yamaguti, 1933; Wardianum triangulare (Harrah, 1922)-Syn. Wardianum catoptrophori Dronen, 2007; Haematotrephus limnodromi Dronen, Gardner & Jiménez, 2006-Syn. H. selfi Dronen, Gardner & Jiménez, 2008; and Hyptiasmus arcuatus (Brandes, 1892 of Stossich, 1902)-Syn. H. coelonodus Witenberg, 1923. Based on the lack of adequate descriptive information, Cyclocoelum cornu (Zeder, 1800); Cyclocoelum crenulatum (Rudolphi, 1809); Haematotrephus nigropunctatum (von Linstow, 1883) n. comb.; Haematotrephus robustus Ukoli, 1968; Hyptiasmus californicus (Wootton, 1966); and Hyptiasmus vigisi Savinov, 1960 are considered to be species inquirendae. Hyptiasmus witenbergi Tret'iakova, 1940 (described in a dissertation) is considered to be a nomen nudum. Comparative tables containing measurements, morphometric percentages and morphometric ratios for species in the family are provided and the comparative characteristics used to distinguish species in the Cyclocoelidae are discussed.
本文提供了环腔科六个亚科、亚科内22个属以及128个已确认物种的检索表。列出了每个属的物种清单,并附有分类学总结,包括模式宿主、模式产地、其他宿主、其他产地、先前提出的同义词以及每个物种的备注。提出了以下同义关系:变异环腔吸虫(Cyclocoelum mutabile,Zeder,1800)-同义于微小环腔吸虫(C. microstomum,Creplin,1929);莱迪环腔吸虫(Cyclocoelum leidyi,Harrah,1922)-同义于楔形环腔吸虫(C. cuneatum,Harrah,1922);梅赫罗特拉环腔吸虫(Cyclocoelum mehrotrai,Sinha & Sahay,1975)-同义于马图里环腔吸虫(C. mathuri,Jain,1984);阿拉哈巴德自腔吸虫(Selfcoelum allahabadi,(Khan, 1935) n. comb.)-同义于阿甘普拉萨迪环腔吸虫(Cyclocoelum agamprasadi,Jain,1983)、红鳍环腔吸虫(Cyclocoelum erythropis,Khan,1935)和印度环腔吸虫(Cyclocoelum indicum,Khan,1935);斜形自腔吸虫(Selfcoelum obliquum,(Harrah, 1921) n. comb.)-同义于梅里环腔吸虫(Cyclocoelum mehrii,Khan,1935);孪生卵黄吸虫(Uvitellina adelphus,(Johnston, 1917))-同义于多氏环腔吸虫(Cyclocoelum (Uvitellina) dollfusi,Tseng,1930);卡尼哈尔卵黄吸虫(Uvitellina kaniharensis,(Gupta, 1958))-同义于印度卵黄吸虫(U. indica,Siddiqi & Jairajpuri,1962);相似卵黄吸虫(Uvitellina simile,(Stossich, 1902) n. comb.)-同义于大胚卵黄吸虫(U. magniembria,Witenberg,1923);瓦内利卵黄吸虫(Uvitellina vanelli,(Rudolphi, 1819))-同义于克里卵黄吸虫(U. keri,Yamaguti,1933)和塔杰里卵黄吸虫(U. tageri,Yamaguti,1933);三角瓦氏吸虫(Wardianum triangulare,(Harrah, 1922))-同义于反光瓦氏吸虫(Wardianum catoptrophori,Dronen,2007);沼鸻血吸虫(Haematotrephus limnodromi,Dronen, Gardner & Jiménez,2006)-同义于塞尔菲血吸虫(H. selfi,Dronen, Gardner & Jiménez,2008);以及弓形凹体吸虫(Hyptiasmus arcuatus,(Brandes, 1892 of Stossich, 1902))-同义于腔结凹体吸虫(H. coelonodus,Witenberg,1923)。由于缺乏足够的描述信息,角形环腔吸虫(Cyclocoelum cornu,Zeder,1800);具细齿环腔吸虫(Cyclocoelum crenulatum,Rudolphi,1809);黑点血吸虫(Haematotrephus nigropunctatum,(von Linstow, 1883) n. comb.);粗壮血吸虫(Haematotrephus robustus,Ukoli,1968);加利福尼亚凹体吸虫(Hyptiasmus californicus,(Wootton, 1966));以及维吉斯凹体吸虫(Hyptiasmus vigisi,Savinov,1960)被视为有待进一步研究的物种。1940年(在一篇论文中描述)的维滕贝格凹体吸虫(Hyptiasmus witenbergi,Tret'iakova)被视为裸名。提供了包含该科物种测量数据、形态测量百分比和形态测量比率的比较表,并讨论了用于区分环腔科物种的比较特征。