Noone Sarah, Innes Anthea, Kelly Fiona, Mayers Andrew
Bournemouth University Dementia Institute, Bournemouth University, Poole, UK.
Department of Psychology, Bournemouth University, Poole, UK.
Dementia (London). 2017 Oct;16(7):897-910. doi: 10.1177/1471301215623889. Epub 2015 Dec 23.
Two-thirds of people with dementia reside in their own homes; however, support for community-dwelling people with dementia to continue to participate in everyday activities is often lacking, resulting in feelings of depression and isolation among people living with the condition. Engagement in outdoor activities such as gardening can potentially counteract these negative experiences by enabling people with dementia to interact with nature, helping to improve their physical and psychological well-being. Additionally, the collaborative nature of community gardening may encourage the development of a sense of community, thereby enhancing social integration. Despite increasing evidence supporting its therapeutic value for people with dementia in residential care, the benefits of horticultural therapy have yet to be transposed into a community setting. This paper will examine the theoretical support for the application of horticultural therapy in dementia care, before exploring the potential of horticultural therapy as a means of facilitating improved physical and psychological well-being and social integration for people living with dementia within the community.
三分之二的痴呆症患者居住在自己家中;然而,对于居家痴呆症患者继续参与日常活动的支持往往不足,导致患者产生抑郁和孤立感。参与园艺等户外活动有可能通过让痴呆症患者与自然互动来抵消这些负面体验,有助于改善他们的身心健康。此外,社区园艺的协作性质可能会促进社区意识的发展,从而加强社会融合。尽管越来越多的证据支持园艺疗法对住院护理的痴呆症患者具有治疗价值,但园艺疗法的益处尚未转化到社区环境中。本文将探讨园艺疗法在痴呆症护理中应用的理论支持,然后探讨园艺疗法作为促进社区痴呆症患者身心健康和社会融合的一种手段的潜力。