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静脉推注给药后非胰岛素依赖型(2型)糖尿病患者肝脏的123I-胰岛素结合动力学

Hepatic 123I-insulin binding kinetics in non-insulin-dependent (type 2) diabetic patients after i.v. bolus administration.

作者信息

Oolbekkink M, Heine R J, den Hollander W, Nauta J J, van der Veen E A

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology, Free University Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Eur J Nucl Med. 1989;15(6):292-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00435468.

DOI:10.1007/BF00435468
PMID:2670569
Abstract

Insulin binding kinetics in the liver were studied in non insulin dependent (Type 2) diabetic patients, by i.v. bolus administration of 123I-insulin. Eight Type 2 diabetic patients were compared with six male volunteers. Uptake of 123I-insulin by liver and kidneys was measured by dynamic scintigraphy with a gamma camera during 30 min. Images of liver and kidneys appeared within 2-3 min after administration of 123I-insulin at a dose of 1 mCi (37 MBq). Peak radioactivity for the liver was found 7.5 +/- 0.2 and 6.9 +/- 0.3 min after injection for the healthy and the diabetic subjects, respectively (N.S.). The percentage 123I-insulin hepatic uptake was not significantly different for the diabetic and the healthy subjects. Although a large variation exists for maximal uptake of radioactivity within both groups, the data suggest that binding differences in the liver in Type 2 diabetic patients, as compared to healthy subjects, may not account for hepatic insulin resistance.

摘要

通过静脉推注123I-胰岛素,对非胰岛素依赖型(2型)糖尿病患者肝脏中的胰岛素结合动力学进行了研究。将8名2型糖尿病患者与6名男性志愿者进行了比较。在30分钟内,使用γ相机通过动态闪烁显像测量肝脏和肾脏对123I-胰岛素的摄取。在以1毫居里(37兆贝可)的剂量注射123I-胰岛素后2至3分钟内出现肝脏和肾脏的图像。健康受试者和糖尿病受试者在注射后分别于7.5±0.2分钟和6.9±0.3分钟出现肝脏放射性峰值(无显著性差异)。糖尿病受试者和健康受试者的123I-胰岛素肝脏摄取百分比无显著差异。尽管两组内放射性最大摄取量存在很大差异,但数据表明,与健康受试者相比,2型糖尿病患者肝脏中的结合差异可能不是肝脏胰岛素抵抗的原因。

相似文献

1
Hepatic 123I-insulin binding kinetics in non-insulin-dependent (type 2) diabetic patients after i.v. bolus administration.静脉推注给药后非胰岛素依赖型(2型)糖尿病患者肝脏的123I-胰岛素结合动力学
Eur J Nucl Med. 1989;15(6):292-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00435468.
2
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J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1987 Apr;64(4):801-8. doi: 10.1210/jcem-64-4-801.
3
In vivo kinetics of 123I-labelled insulin: studies in normal subjects and patients with diabetes mellitus.123I标记胰岛素的体内动力学:对正常受试者和糖尿病患者的研究
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J Hepatol. 2014 Feb;60(2):377-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2013.09.012. Epub 2013 Sep 20.

本文引用的文献

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Receptor and postreceptor defects contribute to the insulin resistance in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.受体及受体后缺陷促成了非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病中的胰岛素抵抗。
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Hepatic and peripheral insulin resistance: a common feature of type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) and type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus.
肝脏和外周胰岛素抵抗:2型(非胰岛素依赖型)和1型(胰岛素依赖型)糖尿病的共同特征。
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Insulin resistance in non-insulin-dependent, type II diabetes mellitus.非胰岛素依赖型2型糖尿病中的胰岛素抵抗
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Receptor binding and biological activity of specifically labeled [125I]- and [127I]monoiodoinsulin isomers in isolated rat adipocytes.特异性标记的[125I] - 和[127I]单碘胰岛素异构体在分离的大鼠脂肪细胞中的受体结合及生物活性
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7
[123I]Insulin metabolism in normal rats and humans: external detection by a scintillation camera.[123I]胰岛素在正常大鼠和人类中的代谢:通过闪烁相机进行外部检测。
Science. 1983 Feb 18;219(4586):865-7. doi: 10.1126/science.6337399.
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The renal handling of insulin.胰岛素的肾脏处理
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9
Role of the kidney in insulin metabolism and excretion.肾脏在胰岛素代谢与排泄中的作用。
Diabetes. 1968 Mar;17(3):161-9. doi: 10.2337/diab.17.3.161.
10
Insulin uptake in the renal proximal tubule.胰岛素在近端肾小管的摄取。
Am J Physiol. 1973 Dec;225(6):1399-404. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1973.225.6.1399.