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评估青少年线上和线下恋爱关系中的关系及性满意度。

Assessing Relationship and Sexual Satisfaction in Adolescent Relationships Formed Online and Offline.

作者信息

Blunt-Vinti Heather D, Wheldon Christopher, McFarlane Mary, Brogan Natalie, Walsh-Buhi Eric R

机构信息

Department of Health, Human Performance, and Recreation, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas.

Department of Community and Family Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.

出版信息

J Adolesc Health. 2016 Jan;58(1):11-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2015.09.027.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Using the Internet to meet new people is becoming more common; however, such behavior is often considered risky, particularly for adolescents. Nevertheless, adolescents are meeting people through online venues and some are forming romantic/sexual relationships. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship and sexual satisfaction reported by teens in online- and offline-initiated relationships.

METHODS

Data were collected from 273 13-19 year olds visiting a publicly funded clinic through 2010 and 2011. Questions included where respondents met the partner (online vs. offline), time between meeting and first sex, how well they knew the partner, and relationship and sexual (R&S) satisfaction. Analyses consisted of descriptive statistics, t tests, and path analysis, exploring R&S satisfaction in online- and offline-initiated relationships.

RESULTS

R&S satisfaction scores were moderate for adolescents who reported meeting partners online and in person but were statistically higher in offline-initiated relationships. There was an inverse relationship between having an online partner and both relationship and sexual satisfaction. Additionally, knowing partners for a longer period of time and feeling more knowledgeable about partners before having sex were statistically significantly related to higher R&S satisfaction.

CONCLUSIONS

Teens in this study reported more satisfying relationships with partners met offline compared with online. Results suggest that encouraging teens to wait longer and to get to know their partner(s) better before engaging in sex may improve satisfaction with, and quality of, those relationships. These findings provide an important contribution to sexual health promotion among young people, with whom technology use is ubiquitous.

摘要

目的

利用互联网结识新人正变得越来越普遍;然而,这种行为通常被认为有风险,尤其是对青少年而言。尽管如此,青少年仍在通过在线平台结识他人,其中一些人正在建立浪漫/性关系。本研究的目的是调查青少年在通过线上和线下建立的恋爱关系中所报告的恋爱关系及性满意度。

方法

2010年至2011年期间,从273名13至19岁前往一家公费诊所就诊的青少年中收集数据。问题包括受访者与伴侣相识的地点(线上还是线下)、相识与首次发生性行为之间的时间、他们对伴侣的了解程度,以及恋爱关系和性方面(R&S)的满意度。分析包括描述性统计、t检验和路径分析,以探究线上和线下建立的恋爱关系中的R&S满意度。

结果

对于报告通过线上和线下结识伴侣的青少年,R&S满意度得分中等,但线下建立的恋爱关系中的得分在统计学上更高。拥有线上伴侣与恋爱关系和性满意度均呈负相关。此外,在发生性行为之前认识伴侣的时间更长以及对伴侣了解更多在统计学上与更高的R&S满意度显著相关。

结论

本研究中的青少年报告称,与通过线上结识的伴侣相比,他们与线下结识的伴侣建立的恋爱关系更令人满意。结果表明,鼓励青少年在发生性行为之前等待更长时间并更好地了解他们的伴侣,可能会提高对这些关系的满意度和关系质量。这些发现为在年轻人中促进性健康做出了重要贡献,因为年轻人普遍使用科技。

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