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性权利作为人权:将人权应用于性与性健康的权威资料及原则指南。

Sexual rights as human rights: a guide to authoritative sources and principles for applying human rights to sexuality and sexual health.

作者信息

Miller Alice M, Kismödi Eszter, Cottingham Jane, Gruskin Sofia

机构信息

Co-Director, Global Health Justice Partnership of the Yale Law School and the School of Public Health, Yale Law School, New Haven, CT, USA.

International Human Rights Lawyer on Sexuality, Gender, Sexual and Reproductive Health and Human Rights, Geneva, Switzerland.

出版信息

Reprod Health Matters. 2015 Nov;23(46):16-30. doi: 10.1016/j.rhm.2015.11.007. Epub 2015 Dec 13.

Abstract

This Guide seeks to provide insight and resources to actors interested in the development of rights claims around sexuality and sexual health. After engaging with the vexed question of the scope of sexual rights, it explores the rules and principles governing the way in which human rights claims are developed and applied to sexuality and sexual health, and how that development is linked to law and made a matter of state obligation. This understanding is critical to policy and programming in sexual health and rights, as it supports calling on the relevant range of human rights, such as privacy, non-discrimination, health or other universally accepted human rights, as well as demanding the action of states under their international and national law obligations to support sexual health.

摘要

本指南旨在为关注围绕性与性健康提出权利主张的各方提供见解和资源。在探讨了性权利范围这一棘手问题之后,它探究了人权主张的发展及应用于性与性健康的方式所遵循的规则和原则,以及这种发展如何与法律相联系并成为国家义务事项。这种理解对于性健康和权利方面的政策及规划至关重要,因为它有助于援引一系列相关人权,如隐私权、非歧视权、健康权或其他普遍接受的人权,同时要求各国根据其国际和国内法义务采取行动以支持性健康。

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