Akil Ali, Fischer Dieter, Holthaus Alexander J, Martens Sven, Scherer Mirela, Sindermann Jürgen R
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Department of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2016 Sep;64(6):483-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1570374. Epub 2015 Dec 31.
A minority of patients on left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) display myocardial recovery raising the question of device explantation. We report a series of seven LVAD patients with nonischemic cardiomyopathy allowing explantation of the VAD. In case of four patients we overview follow-up periods of 4 to 10 years. Remarkably, in three cases device explantation was considered beyond 1 year of LVAD support. Explantation was finally performed after 20 months and more on the device. In light of the scarcity of donor organs we conclude that patients on LVAD support should be evaluated for possible weaning from the device on a regular basis.
少数使用左心室辅助装置(LVAD)的患者出现心肌恢复,这引发了装置移除的问题。我们报告了一系列7例患有非缺血性心肌病且允许移除VAD的LVAD患者。其中4例患者,我们概述了4至10年的随访期。值得注意的是,在3例患者中,LVAD支持超过1年后仍考虑进行装置移除。最终在装置使用20个月及更长时间后进行了移除。鉴于供体器官稀缺,我们得出结论,应定期评估接受LVAD支持的患者是否有可能脱离该装置。