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端基功能化半柔性聚合物悬浮液在剪切流作用下的自组装

Self-organization in suspensions of end-functionalized semiflexible polymers under shear flow.

作者信息

Myung Jin Suk, Winkler Roland G, Gompper Gerhard

机构信息

Theoretical Soft Matter and Biophysics, Institute of Complex Systems and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2015 Dec 28;143(24):243117. doi: 10.1063/1.4933368.

Abstract

The nonequilibrium dynamical behavior and structure formation of end-functionalized semiflexible polymer suspensions under flow are investigated by mesoscale hydrodynamic simulations. The hybrid simulation approach combines the multiparticle collision dynamics method for the fluid, which accounts for hydrodynamic interactions, with molecular dynamics simulations for the semiflexible polymers. In equilibrium, various kinds of scaffold-like network structures are observed, depending on polymer flexibility and end-attraction strength. We investigate the flow behavior of the polymer networks under shear and analyze their nonequilibrium structural and rheological properties. The scaffold structure breaks up and densified aggregates are formed at low shear rates, while the structural integrity is completely lost at high shear rates. We provide a detailed analysis of the shear- rate-dependent flow-induced structures. The studies provide a deeper understanding of the formation and deformation of network structures in complex materials.

摘要

通过介观流体动力学模拟研究了流动条件下末端功能化半柔性聚合物悬浮液的非平衡动力学行为和结构形成。混合模拟方法将考虑流体动力学相互作用的流体多粒子碰撞动力学方法与半柔性聚合物的分子动力学模拟相结合。在平衡状态下,根据聚合物的柔韧性和末端吸引力强度,观察到各种类似支架的网络结构。我们研究了聚合物网络在剪切作用下的流动行为,并分析了它们的非平衡结构和流变特性。在低剪切速率下,支架结构破裂并形成致密的聚集体,而在高剪切速率下,结构完整性完全丧失。我们对剪切速率依赖的流动诱导结构进行了详细分析。这些研究为深入理解复杂材料中网络结构的形成和变形提供了帮助。

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