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肺闪烁扫描术作为一种用于研究气管切开患者胃支气管瘘的方法。

Pulmonary scintigraphy as a method to investigate gastrobronchial communication in tracheostomized patients.

作者信息

Graziani Alessandro, Martelli Anna, Quercia Oliviero, Spadazzi Anna Paola, Del Giudice Eleonora, Stefanini Francesco G, Lanzi Arianna, Casalini Pierpaolo, Pezzi Giuseppe, Mirici Cappa Federica

机构信息

Ospedale Infermi, Viale Stradone 9, Faenza, Italy.

出版信息

Respir Med Case Rep. 2015 Jun 20;16:29-31. doi: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2015.05.015. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a degeneration of somatic motor neurons extending from upper motor cortical pyramidal neurons to lower motor neurons of the brainstem and cord. During the course of the disease patients require invasive procedures for nutrition and ventilation. Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG), performed in patients with impaired swallowing, is a safe procedure for the administration of Enteral Nutrition (EN). In the advanced stages of the disease patients develop a ventilatory failure due to muscolar weakness in these case they need a permanent tracheal tube with mechanical ventilation. Here we reported a case of a patient with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ASL) who developed an increased gastric endocavitary pressure after a Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG).

摘要

肌萎缩侧索硬化症(ALS)是一种从大脑皮质上运动锥体神经元延伸至脑干和脊髓下运动神经元的躯体运动神经元变性疾病。在疾病过程中,患者需要进行侵入性操作以维持营养和通气。经皮内镜下胃造口术(PEG)用于吞咽功能受损的患者,是一种安全的肠内营养(EN)给药方法。在疾病晚期,患者因肌肉无力而出现呼吸衰竭,此时他们需要长期气管插管并进行机械通气。在此,我们报告了一例肌萎缩侧索硬化症(ASL)患者,其在经皮内镜下胃造口术(PEG)后出现胃腔内压力升高的情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b550/4681896/af2732d08493/gr1.jpg

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