人格、应对方式和感知到的亲密程度如何影响自杀 bereaved 成年人的求助态度。（注：“bereaved”常见释义为“丧失亲人的”，这里结合语境翻译为“经历亲人自杀离世的”可能更准确，但需根据具体文本背景确定，此处按要求保留原文表述进行翻译）
How personality, coping styles, and perceived closeness influence help-seeking attitudes in suicide-bereaved adults.
作者信息
Drapeau Christopher W, Cerel Julie, Moore Melinda
机构信息
a Department of Educational Psychology , Ball State University , Muncie , Indiana , USA.
b College of Social Work , University of Kentucky , Lexington , Kentucky , USA.
出版信息
Death Stud. 2016;40(3):165-71. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2015.1107660. Epub 2016 Jan 8.
This study examined the impact of personality, coping, and perceived closeness on help-seeking attitudes in suicide bereaved adults. Participants (n = 418; mean age = 49.50; 90% women, 89.7% Caucasian) completed measures of personality (neuroticism, extraversion, openness, conscientiousness, and agreeableness), coping, and attitudes toward seeking mental health services. Regression analyses revealed neuroticism as the strongest predictor of help-seeking attitudes. Relatively neurotic adult women bereaved by suicide may be at-risk for developing unhealthy coping styles, low stigma indifference, and more negative help-seeking attitudes.
本研究考察了个性、应对方式和感知亲密程度对自杀丧亲成年人求助态度的影响。参与者（n = 418；平均年龄 = 49.50岁；90%为女性，89.7%为白种人）完成了个性（神经质、外向性、开放性、尽责性和宜人性）、应对方式以及对寻求心理健康服务态度的测量。回归分析显示，神经质是求助态度最强的预测因素。因自杀而丧亲的相对神经质的成年女性可能有形成不健康应对方式、低耻辱感冷漠以及更消极求助态度的风险。
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